Dr. Johnston (Impression Materials) Flashcards
three categories of impression materials
- rigid/brittle (plaster)
- plastic (wax)
- elastic (hydrocolloids and elastomers)(what we use)
reversible hydrocolloid
agar (requires special equipment)
irreversible hydrocolloid
alginate (cheap and easy)
what are some characteristics of polysufides (what we use)
- conforms well to preped tooth
- requires custom tray
- ASAP pouring
silicones are inherently ____ but if you add SURFACTANT they become _____
- hydrophobic
- hydrophilic
do we want a large or small contact angle?
small
oligomers containing REACTIVE TERMINAL HYDROXYL groups that react and form a 3D network rubber
condensation silicon
what is special about addition silicon?
pouring of the model should be delayed until all of this hydrogen is liberated (no latex gloves)
requires a custom tray and irritates the skin
polyether
ideal impression materials have a ___ setting time
short
the time required for ____ ____ after removal from the mouth is easily spent preparing for the pouring of the cast and is no cause for further delay
anelastic recovery
*reforms to how you want it to be in the mouth