Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a key contrast between Enfield and Utterson

A

They are unlikely friends because Enfield is well known and Utterson is rather cold and dry

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2
Q

What is the quote to show Enfield is well - known

A

“Well-known man about town”

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3
Q

What is the key concept about science

A

Lanyon and Jekyll disagree on science matters
Lanyon - Traditional
Jekyll - Imaginative// bonkers

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4
Q

Who’s “signature” does Utterson see on Hyde’s face

A

“Satan’s signature”

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5
Q

What quote does Lanyon use to describe that his and Jekyll’s friendship as more than about science

A

their friendship “would have estranged Damon and Pythias”

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6
Q

What is the context involving Damon and Pythias

A

In the 18th and 19th century Damon and Pythias were used as an example of faithful friendship

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7
Q

Who is Dr. Jekyll

A

Central protagonist with a dual nature as Mr Hyde

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8
Q

What are 2 quotes of how Lanyon describes Jekyll

A

“Wrong, wrong in the mind”

“Too fanciful”

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9
Q

When do the audience actual find out Jekyll and Hyde are the same person

A

Chapter 9

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10
Q

What quote shows Jekyll is aware of two natures conflicting within his character

A

“two natures that contended in the field of his consciousness”

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11
Q

Why does Jekyll lead a double life

A

To appear respectable while satisfying his desires in secret

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12
Q

What are Jekyll’s scientific interests based on

A

Supernatural or spiritual interests

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13
Q

What is the quote to support that Jekyll’s scientific interests are based on Supernatural/spiritual interests

A

“Led wholly towards the mystic and transcendental” - Jekyll says of his scientific studies

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14
Q

What happens when Jekyll’s scientific interests and dual nature come together

A

Jekyll feels more ambitious and confident in his own intellect

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15
Q

What is the quote to suggest Jekyll becomes more ambitious and confident in his own intellect when his scientific interests and dual nature come together

A

“I began to perceive more deeply than it has ever yet been stated”

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16
Q

Who uses the richest language in the novel

A

Jekyll

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17
Q

What kind of language does Jekyll use

A

Flamboyant and vibrant language packed with imagery

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18
Q

What is an example of Jekyll’s rich language

A

“polar twins” of good and evil “continuously struggling” in the “agonized womb” of his consciousness

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19
Q

What is the importance of Hyde in the novel

A

Evil aspect of Jekyll - responsible for all the main events in the novel

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20
Q

What is a quote to describe Hyde

A

“like some dammed Juggernaut”

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21
Q

What is a quote to suggest people are repulsed by Hyde and can’t explain it

A

“there was something abnormal and misbegotten in the very essence of the creature”

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22
Q

Who says

“there was something abnormal and misbegotten in the very essence of the creature”

A

Lanyon

23
Q

What technique does Jekyll use to talk about Hyde and when relating to what

A

Imagery

Devils and Animals

24
Q

What is a quote from Jekyll that talks about animals and the devils

A

“My devil had been long caged, he came out roaring”

25
Q

What are 3 points about Hyde’s appearance

A
  1. He is shorter than Jekyll so Jekyll’s clothes hang off him and look ridiculous
  2. His hands are hairier and darker and smaller making him look lumpy
  3. Hideous - ugly looking
26
Q

What is the quote to suggest Utterson is quiet and builds friendships slowly

A

“his affections, like ivy, were the growth of time”

27
Q

What does Utterson tend to do

A

Jump to conclusions and assume his assumptions are certain truth

28
Q

What quote supports Utterson jumping to conclusions and assuming his assumptions are certain truth

A

"”Henry Jekylll forge for a murderer!” and his blood ran cold in his veins”

29
Q

What is the context for Utterson as a lawyer

A

Stevenson trained as a lawyer and has good insight into the profession to develop Utterson as a character”

30
Q

What is Lanyon referring to when he describes Henry Jekyll as “too fanciful”

A

his scientific ideas

31
Q

What quote shows that Lanyon is shocked by Jekyll’s transformation

A

“My life is shaken to its roots”

32
Q

What is Lanyon’s language like

A

Very little imagery
Precise
As clear and accurate as possible

33
Q

Why is Enfield important in the novel

A

Gives the first interpretation of Hyde

34
Q

What kind of character is Enfield

A

Reserved and doesn’t like asking questions - says its like “starting a stone”

35
Q

Who is Poole

A

Jekyll’s butler

36
Q

What Is Poole’s key feature

A

Faithfulness to Jekyll

37
Q

How is Poole faithful to Jekyll

A

Keeps his business discreet until he’s worried enough to ask Utterson for help

38
Q

What quote describes Sir Danvers Carew’s appearance

A

“an ages and beautiful gentleman with white hair”

39
Q

What are the 3 types of duality in Jekyll and Hyde

A

Appearance V reality
Good v Evil
Science v Supernatural

40
Q

What quote suggests that the duality of human nature is seen as natural

A

“thorough and primitive duality of man”

41
Q

What quote shows the reason that Jekyll separating the two parts of himself was difficult

A

“this too was myself”

42
Q

What is context for duality of human nature

A

Christian and Ancient Greek philosophy that there’s conflict between body and soul

43
Q

How does Jekyll describe Hyde that related to the duality of good n evil

A

“he lives alone in the ranks of mankind, pure evil”

44
Q

How does Enfield describe Jekyll that related to the duality of good n evil

A

“one of your fellows who do what they call good”

45
Q

How does Good V Evil related to Hyde’s acts

A

His acts of violence contrast the goodness of their subjects
The innocent girl is trampled
Defacing a devotional book
Murdering “an innocent and old-world kindness” SDC

46
Q

What quote describes Enfield and Utterson’s friendship

A

“It was a nut to crack for many, what these two could see in each other”

47
Q

What 3 ways is the theme of Friendship presented

A
  1. Utterson, Lanyon and Jekyll are friends who dine together
  2. Jekyll and Lanyon are professional friends from a long time
  3. Enfield and Utterson have an unlikely friendship
48
Q

How is appearance v reality presented in Jekyll

A

Jekyll I considered respectable and upstanding but hides dark secrets

49
Q

How is appearance v reality presented in Hyde

A

Appears to be ugly and normal but is a “child of hell”

50
Q

What is the context of Victorian life

A

Victorian London was a dramatic place
Very rich and very poor people
London was eerie

51
Q

What is the context of Science (2)

A
  1. Advances in Chemistry and Biology and how chemicals worked
  2. Psychology emerged as a science in the 1880’s
52
Q

What is the context of gothic literature

A
  1. Gothic settings - dark and mysterious
  2. Most gothic literature has gothic elements
  3. Gothic novels focus on human experience on the margins of normality
53
Q

Where is J+H placed in Novella tradition

A

Written before Frankenstein and Dracula