DR 4 - making a claim Flashcards
Whose name should a claim against a partnership be brought?
Partnership’s name
Whose name should a claim against a sole trade be brought?
Individual and business name
Whose name should a claim against a dead person with grant of probate / administration be brought?
PRs
Whose name should a claim against a dead person without grant of probate / administration be brought?
Court to appoint someone to represent the estate
Whose name should a claim against a child (under 18) be brought?
Litigant’s friend (often relative or court appointed)
Which are the two civil courts?
County Court and High Court
Where can non PI claims of over £100k be heard?
Either Court
Where can non PI claims of up to £100k be heard?
Must be in County Court
Where can PI claims of £50k or more be heard?
either court
Where can PI claims of up to £50k be heard?
County Court
When considering the value of a claim, what is disregarded?
- interest
- costs
- counter claim
- contributory negligence
- social security benefits
When should a case be brought in the high Court?
- Value 💵
- complexity 🧠
- public interest 👀
What happens if the court disagrees with choice of court?
- Court will transfer
- You’ll pay costs of transfer
- If stays in high court MAY be awarded a 25% deduction of costs
What are the minimum docs required to start a claim
- FORM N1
- Court fee
Who should the claim form be sent to?
- Court
- Every defendant
- Keep a copy
Where should County Court claims be sent
- County Court Money Claims Centre - if cash 💵
- County Court Hearings Centre - if not cash 👂
- Money Claim Online = Under £100k & 2 defendants = 💻💵
Which date is important for limitation purposes?
The date the court issues the claim form (date of receipt of claim form) / Date it is sealed
Who serves the claim form on the defendant?
- Court, or
- Claimant
What does the claimant need to do if it choses to serve the claim form and particulars of claim together?
- notify the court that it wants to serve
- notify the court that it has served within 21 days of service of particulars of claim