DPTs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the difficulties in imaging the dental arches?

A

Curved object
Super-impostition of other structures
Individual occlusion and jaw shapes

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2
Q

How are all angles of the jaw picture on a DPT?

A

3 points of rotation

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3
Q

How long does it take a DPT to be taken?

A

20secs

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4
Q

What is the first vertical line seen on a DPT above the teeth?

A

Posterior wall of maxillary sinus

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5
Q

What is the difference between CBCT generated vs conventional DPT

A

CBCT much clearer because it is a 3d imagine device that can choose a very thin sample to picture

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6
Q

Why are CBCT’s not used generally?

A

Very high radiation dose

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7
Q

Why are full mouth periapicals not used?

A

Much higher radiation than DPT

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8
Q

List 6 situations in which a DPT may be used?

A
Orthodontic assessment
Bony lesions
Pre-GA
Periodontal disease
Trauma
Pre-implantion 
3rd molar view
Cannot tolerate intra-oral views
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9
Q

Where does the Frankfort plane run from?

A

Upper border of external auditory meatus to lower border of orbit

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10
Q

What is the correct position of X-ray in terms of Frankfort plane?

A

Frankfort plane should be parallel to line of X-ray

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11
Q

In what position should teeth be for DPT?

A

Slightly seperated

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12
Q

What is the position problem if the image shows too much spine and the anterior teeth are thin and elongated?

A

Patient too close to the imagine machine

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13
Q

What is the problem with positioning if the image shows magnified teeth and no spine?

A

Patient too far away from imaging machine

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14
Q

In what position will a DPT lose the smile line?

A

Chin too far up and too far away

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15
Q

What positioning problem will cause magnification of one side of the DPT?

A

Rotation

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16
Q

What is a common ghost image seen on a DPT?

A

Opposite side of the mandible

17
Q

List the characteristics of chest images?

A
Located on opposite side than actual object
Same shape as actual object
Larger than image of actual object
Projected on higher film
Less distinct
18
Q

Why might a DPT of an edentulous jaw be helpful?

A

Good assessment of any retained roots and visualisation of ID canal (pressure on denture)

19
Q

What do multiple radiolucencies at roots suggest (when teeth are healthy)

A

Malignancy

20
Q

What should you do if a child has prematurely erupting teeth?

A

Red flag - malignancy