DPO CORE EXAM 1 Flashcards
status offender, not criminal
WIC 601
juvenile delinquent, formal probation
WIC 602
deferred entry of judgement, youth has to meet certain criteria, opportunity for juvenile to get it together “another chance”
WIC 790
informal probation (non-ward, no petition)
WIC 654
informal probation (petition filed)
WIC 654.2
ward who is fit for adult Court
WIC 707
charging document initiating juvenile proceedings
Petition
juvenile placed under the care, custody and control of the state
Ward
Hearing w/In 72 hours of being booked to determine if proceeding should continue
Detention hearing
hearing to determine consequences
Dispositional hearing AKA sentencing hearing
offenses deemed illegal based on age of minor
Status offenses
PO are peace officers whose authority extends to any place in the state while engaged in the performance of the duties of their respective employment and for the purpose of carrying out the primary function of their employment.
General authority—PC 830.5
authority of probation to complete presentence investigation report but MAINLY A VIOLATION
PC1203.2 (allows us to revoke probation and give prison sentence):
Allows a minor to be adjudged a ward of the court.
Juvenile: WIC601/602
considered 18-64
you must report serious injuries within _________
not serious injury within _____________
adult
Serious injury—2 hours
Not serious injury—2 days
elders are considered ____ and older
65
_________ —the right for the following individuals/group to know about the juvenile’s case
* Court personal
* Parent/guardian
* CPS
* Minor
* School
WIC 827
Methods for confirming the identity of a person authorized to receive information
- Call the receptionist of the agency
- Require a written request on appropriate letterhead including name, title, phone number, case information, LE agency
- Duty to determine a person’s right and need to know
- For youths: contact PO; request relevant people with whom youth is allowed contact; show proof i.e. DL, passport, business ID, call agency to verify person
- Confer your supervisor and verify what information can be shared
possible consequences of failing to maintain confidentiality or improperly releasing information about a case
*criminal charges/jail time– PC 502(d)(1) or PC 502(1)(2) any person who knowingly access information from county computer up to $10,000 or prison. Misd: PC11143/PC11142
o PC11142 – giving information to an authorized person
Punishment- misdemeanor
What should not be shared and why?
- Any confidential information per the law
- Any personal information about the PO or any other PO; this can be used for bad intentions, or it can blur the professional lines
- Information on victims or witnesses—per confidentiality laws but also to protect their safety
- Youth minute order- privacy
- Special Informant to Law Enforcement—Privacy and Safety
What should we not share with offenders?
- Psych evaluation
- Gang affiliation
- Co defendants
- PO recommendations
- Information regarding other offender’s court proceedings
- Information in arrest reports
Identify the types of information that can be shared with the public or media
A: None
what kind of information that can be shared with the attorneys?
A: The attorney can contact the court personnel to obtain information regarding a youth’s/offender’s information
What information can you released with the enforcement agencies and other organizations?
A: Information obtained on a youth’s/offender’s criminal history may be given only to specified criminal justice and/or correctional agencies. NEED TO KNOW (he has the probationer detained and needs to know if he has search terms, drug testing terms,)
1203 PC/ 1203(b)(1) PC
Adult probation. Probation investigation
reasonable Force (being able to articulate the force used)
Graham v Connor and Tennessee v Garner
Miranda warning
Miranda V Arizona
_______________
* Drug testing
* Transporting offenders
* Completing an assessment
* Handcuffing
* Filing a child abuse report
* Operating a county vehicle
* Transferring supervision
Ministerial (must do by the book)
_____________________
* Violating an offender’s probation
* Consequences/recommendation for violations
* Field contacts
* Case planning
* Sentencing report recommendations
Discretionary
__________ formal probation for adults, defines authorizes what we do with a client
1203
_____________ could be either or
Wobbler-
If you don’t transfer a case (county to county) properly it’s a _________ because you can mess with a person’s job, school, etc
civil liability
_________ – Employees Shall:
* Conduct themselves, whether on-or off- duty, in accordance with applicable laws, ordinances and rules enacted or established pursuant to legal authority.
* Familiarize themselves with policies and procedures and are responsible for compliance with each.
Policy 903.5
_______________ —exchanging favors with other officers
Quid quo pro
Q: Which of the following is a consideration is a special consideration related to identity issues?
A: when youth is book at the hall their asked a serious of questions regarding their identity
Q: Which of the following is true about the social impact about gender identity
A: Advocates of non-binary identities and the dissolution of gender and socialization want their complete their solutions of gender roles. Some of the areas where changes can be made are found in the following areas
o A list of police employees whose involvement in a case- as arresting officer, investigator, witness, or in another role- undermines its integrity.
Falsifying report
Fabricating or tampering with evidence
Lying on the witness stand
Coercing witness
Brutalizing people
Accruing misconduct lawsuits or complaints
Blatant racism, and more.
Brady List
purpose of ___________________ . The ability to communicate effectively and appropriately
active listening skills
_________________________________
1. Focus attending: listening to connect
2. Interpret the meaning
3. Acknowledge the speakers point of view
4. Confirm your understanding
steps of active listening
_______ the ability to understand and share the feeling of another. “putting yourself in other people’s shoes”
empathy
____________
feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else’s misfortune.
Q: The technique used in training counseling/ what technique is used in conflict resolution?
active listening
everyone has a right to _______________ (this can’t be taken away)
due process
Q: what are the the type of crimes?
- felonies
- misdemeanor
- infraction
where does probation get involved?
sentencing hearing
Penal Code PC 830.5, PC 835(a), PC 832, —–> Case Law (Graham V Connor) —-> Department Policies and Procedures
Legal Framework Use of Force
_____________ shall never be applied as punishment, discipline, retaliation, or treatment.
force
___________________ has the present ability, opportunity, and apparent intent to immediately cause death
reason why peace officers would apply deadly force
Officers should always consider (just take note)
1. Immediately and severity of the threat to the officers or others
2. police and procedure
3. Use of force strategies available/resources
4. force as last resort
5. force must be reasonable and necessary to control the situation, effect and arrest or prevent an escape
…..
______________
Any officer present and observing another officer using force that is clearly beyond that which is objectively reasonable under the circumstances shall intervene
300.2.1 Duty to Intercede
_______________
prior to booking or release, medical assistance shall be obtained for any person(s) who exhibits signs of physical distress, who has sustained visible injury, express a complaint of injury.
300.6 Medical considerations
5 use of force
- effect an arrest
- overcome resistance
- prevent escape
- defense of self
- defense of others
ability to use deadly force
- ability
- opportunity and
- intent to immediately cause death
subject: does not respond to verbal commands.
possible force options:
- officers strength to take physical control, including lifting/carrying
- pain compliance control holds, takedowns and technique to direct movement or immobilize a subject
passive non- complaint
subject: physically evasive movement to defeat an officers attempt at control. this can include bracing, tensing, running way.
active resistance
subject: aggressive or combative; attempting to assault the officer or another person, verbally or physically displays an intention to assault the officer or another person.
can use deadly force like weapon
PPE stands for
personal protective equipment
dilated pupils rapid speech, fidgety and restless?
METHAMPHETAMINE
slang for _________
dope, ice, crank, crystal
meth
slang for _________
vanilla latte
bath salts
county policy _____________
- social media sites while at work must be conducted in such a manner that a reader would not think the employee is speaking for or on behalf of the county.
117 social networking
Gives authority to commit someone to jail or youth facility.
WIC 777
