DP3 - Attachment Theory - Mary Ainsworth and the Strange Situation

Question 1

Define attachment theory

Answer 1

The close bond shared between an infant and their primary caregiver, also the tendency to seek emotionally supportive relationships in adulthood

Question 2

3 categories or attachment:

Answer 2

Insecure Avoidant attachment (group A)
Secure Attachment (group B)
Insecure Resistant Attachment (group C)

Question 3

Insecure Avoidant attachment (group A)

Answer 3

The infant does not seek closeness or contact with the caregiver and treats them like a stranger. About 20-22% of 1 year olds

Question 4

Insecure Avoidant attachment (group A)

Answer 4

The infant does not seek closeness or contact with the caregiver and treats them like a stranger. About 20-22% of 1-year olds

Question 5

Secure Attachment (group B)

Answer 5

An infant who has formed a secure attachment shown a balance between dependence and exploration. Caregiver is a safe base for the infant and dependable. About 55-75% of 1-year olds

Question 6

Insecure Resistant Attachment (group C)

Answer 6

The infant appears anxious even when near the caregiver. Caregiver not responsive to infant needs. Wants to be picked up but then tries to squirm away