Double entry bookkeeping Flashcards
What are the 5 categories used?
Income
Expenses
Assets
Liabilities
Equity
How is an income treated?
Up - credit
Down - debit
How is an expense treated?
Up - debit
Down - credit
How is an asset treated?
Up - debit
Down - credit
How is a liability treated?
Up - credit
Down - debit
How is equity treated?
Up - credit
Down - debit
What is the double entry for an initial investment of capital?
Credit - Share cap (equity)
Debit - Cash (asset)
What is the double entry for a cash sale?
Credit - revenue (income)
Debit - cash (asset)
What is the double entry for a sale on credit?
Credit - revenue (income)
Debit - receivables (asset)
Money received
Credit - receivable
Debit - cash (asset)
What is the double entry for a sale on credit with a discount?
Credit - revenue full amount
Debit - receivables full amount
Credit - Receivable full amount
Debit - Cash received
Debit - revenue (discount)
What is the double entry for accrued income?
Credit - revenue
Debit - accrued income
what is the double entry for deferred income?
Credit - deferred income
Debit - cash
work performed
Credit - revenue
Debit - deferred income
What is the double entry for VAT?
Credit - Revenue - vat
Debit - cash
Credit - vat payable
What is the double entry for a cash purchase?
Credit - Cash
Debit - Purchases
What is the double entry for a purchase on credit?
Credit - payable
Debit - Purchases
What is the double entry for a purchase on credit with a discount that isn’t take up?
Credit - payable
Debit - Purchases
Discount offerred but not taken
Credit - cash paid
Debit - payable
Debit - purchases - discount not used
What is the double entry for a purchase with VAT?
Credit - Cash (full amount)
Debit - purchases (VAT exclusive)
Debit - Vat payable
What is the double entry for wages paid?
Credit - cash paid
Credit - other payables
Debit - wages expense total
How is the TB formed?
Differences between credits and debits
How is a b/f and c/f generated?
Only on t accounts relating to balance sheet
excess credits/debits
What is the double entry for an accrual?
Debit - whatever
Credit - Accruals
What is the double entry for a prepayment?
Debit - prepayments
Credit - Whatever