Dot point 3 - health status Flashcards

1
Q

What is the main cause of hospitalised injury?

A

Falls

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2
Q

What is the most frequent cause of hospitalised falls?

A

Children aged 9 years and under involving playground equipment

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3
Q

What happens during an asthma attack?

A

Airways narrow, reducing the flow of air in and out of the lungs

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4
Q

What is the main cause of mortality in children?

A

Under 1 year - perinatal causes e.g SIDS
1 - 4 years - cancer and accidental drowning
5 - 12 years - cancer and transport accidents

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5
Q

What has happened to the IMR over the past 20 years?

A

It has decreased

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6
Q

What is the leading cause of death in children aged 1 - 12 years and why?

A

Injury because of their immature stage of development and natural curiosity

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7
Q

What is diabetes?

A

A chronic condition in which the levels of glucose in the blood are too high

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8
Q

What are the health impacts of diabetes?

A

P - kidney damage, poor blood circulation, stroke
M - low self esteem
S - less interaction with others

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9
Q

4 main reasons and explanation of obesity

A
  1. INCREASING ENERGY INTAKE - meals eaten away from home, larger serving sizes, meals readily available
  2. INCREASINGLY SEDENTARY LIFESTYLES - very little physical activity, increased amount of screen time
  3. DECREASED WALKING, CYCLING AND TRANSPORT RELATED PHYSICAL ACTIVITY - being driven, perceptions that roads and neighbourhoods are unsafe
  4. CHANGES IN FAMILY STRUCTURES AND DYNAMICS - family work patterns, less play time with children
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10
Q

How many children are hospitalised each year?

A

60,000

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