DOT- Human Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

sagittal plane

A

vertical

left and right halves

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2
Q

median

A

midsagittal plane

equal halves

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3
Q

parasagittal

A

unequal halves

parallel to median sagittal plane

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4
Q

front of the body

A

anterior/ventral

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5
Q

back of the body

A

posterior/dorsal

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6
Q

Anterior

A

ventral

Near the front

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7
Q

posterior

A

dorsal

Near the front

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8
Q

superior

A

cranial

Upward, or near the head

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9
Q

inferior

A

caudal

Downward, or near the feet

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10
Q

medial

A

Toward the midline or median

plane

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11
Q

lateral

A

Farther from the midline or

median plane

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12
Q

proximal

A

near a reference point

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13
Q

distal

A

Away from a reference point

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14
Q

superficial

A

Closer to the surface

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15
Q

deep

A

Farther from the surface

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16
Q

frontal plane

A

coronal
vertical, equal/unequal
divides the body into anterior and posterior
right angles to the median sagittal plane

17
Q

transverse plane

A

axial
horizontal, equal/unequal
divides the body into superior and infe- rior portions

18
Q

cross sections

A

transverse plane

right angles to both the median sagittal and the frontal planes

19
Q

enumerate the terms of movement

A
abduction, adduction
medial rotation, lateral rotation
extension, flexion
elevation, depression
supination, pronation
circumduction
eversion, inversion
dorsiflexion, plantarflexion 
protrusion, recursion