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FARMA > DOSIS DR ALEJANDRO > Flashcards

DOSIS DR ALEJANDRO Flashcards

1
Q

CEFALOTINA

A

1gr c/6h

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2
Q

TX OTITIS MEDIA AGUDA

A

AMOXICILINA 90mg/kg/día

7 a 10 días

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3
Q

CEFALOXINA

A

30mg/kg/día c/12h

7 días

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4
Q

CEFTRIAXONA NIÑO

A

1000mg/kg/día en 2 dosis

7 días

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5
Q

CEFTRIAXONA ADULTO

A

2mg/kg/día c/12h

7 días

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6
Q

MEROPENEM

A

500mg IV c/8h

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7
Q

Farmaco utilizado en falla hepática

A

Neomicina

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8
Q

Tx para gonorrea

A

Azitromicina DU

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9
Q

Tx para ivu en embarazadas

A

Amoxicilina

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10
Q

Tx para prostatitis

A

Levofloxacino

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11
Q

CEFALOSPORINAS DE PRIMERA GENERACION

A 
cefalexina
cefalotina
cefazolina
cefadroxil
cefapirina
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12
Q

CEFALOSPORINAS DE SEGUNDA GENERACION

A

cefonocida
cefuroxima
cefprozil
ceforanida

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13
Q

CEFALOSPORNIAS DE TERCERA GENERACION

A 
ceftriaxona
cefotaxima
ceftazidima
ceftizoxima
cefoperazona
cefixima
ceftibuten
moxalactam
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14
Q

cefalosporinas vs pseudomona

A

cefoperazona

ceftazidima

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15
Q

CARBAPENEMICOS

A

imipenem
meropenem
doripenem
erfapenem

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16
Q

carbapenemico con vida media mas larga

A

erfapenem

17
Q

Tx para clostridium difficile

A

Glucopéptidos oral 250mg/6h

18
Q

3 familias de lactamicos

A

Penicilinas (penicilina G)
Penicilinas antiestafilocócicas (nafcilina)
Penicilinas de amplio espectro (ampicilina)

19
Q

Tienen la maxima actividad vs gram +, cocos gram - y anaerobios no productores de lactamasa B

A

Penicilinas

20
Q

VS estafilococos y estreptococos, resistentes a lactamasas B

A

PENICILINAS ANTIESTAFILOCÓCICAS

21
Q

Mecanismo de acción de b lacatmicos

A

intervienen en la sintesis de la pared celular

inhiben transpeptidación

22
Q

sitio de unión de penicilina

A

PBP

23
Q

Mecanismos de resistencia bacteriana

A

Inactivación por b lactamasas
Cambio en las PBP
penetracion hacia el PBP disminuida
Eflujo

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