Dosing Antibiotics Flashcards
dicloxacillin
125-500mg p.o. q.i.d.
Augmentin
500mg p.o. q8h x 10 days (basically tid, amoxicillin + clavulanate)
Clavulin
500 mg p.o. q8h x 10 days (basically tid,amoxicillin + clavulanate)
amoxicillin
500 mg p.o. q8h x 10 days (basically tid)
cephalexin (Keflex)
250-500mg p.o. q6h (1 g/day divided by 4 so qid)
cefaclor (Ceclor)
250-500mg p.o. q8h (basically tid)
erythromycin
500mg p.o. q.i.d. x 7 days (ORAL)
clarithromycin (Biaxin)
500mg p.o. q.i.d. x 7 days (ORAL)
azithromycin (Zithromax)
250mg p.o. qd x 5 days (ORAL) OR 1g once
azithromycin (Azasite)
1 gt b.i.d. x 2 days THEN 1 gt qd x 5 days
tetracycline HCl (anti-infective dose)
250mg q.i.d. x 2-6 weeks (ORAL)
tetracycline HCl (anti-inflammatory dose)
250mg q.d. x ?? (ORAL)
doxycycline (anti-infective)
100 mg p.o. bid (ORAL)
doxycycline (anti-inflammatory)
20-50mg p.o. q.d. x ?? (ORAL)
Polytrim (0.1% trimethoprim, polymixin B)
1 gt q3-4h x 7 days
Ciloxan (0.3% ciprofloxacin) - for conjunctivitis, drops
1-2 gtt q2h while awake x 2 days THEN 1-2 gtt q4h while awake x 5 days
Ciloxan (0.3% ciprofloxacin) - for conjunctivitis, ointment
1/2” ribbon tid x 2 days THEN 1/2” ribbon bid x 5 days
Ciloxan (0.3% ciprofloxacin) - for corneal ulcer, drops
Day 1: 2 gtt q15min for first 6 hours, 2 gtt q30min for rest of day | Day 2: 2gtt q1h | Day 3-14: 2gtt q4h
Ciloxan (0.3% ciprofloxacin) - for corneal ulcer, ointment
1/2” ribbon q1-2h x 2 days THEN q4h x 12 days
Zymar (0.3% gatifloxacin)
Day 1-2: 1gt q2h while awake (up to 8 drops) | Day 4-7: 1 gt q.i.d.
Zymaxid (0.5% gatifloxacin)
Day 1-2: 1gt q2h while awake (up to 8 drops) | Day 4-7: 1 gt b.i.d.-q.i.d.
Vigamox (0.5% moxifloxacin)
1 gt t.i.d. x 7 days
Besivance (0.6% besifloxacin, suspension)
1 gt t.i.d. x 7 days (4-7h apart)
Fucithalmic (fusidic acid)
bid
fortified antibiotics
q15-30min for first 24 hrs THEN q1h-q4h THEN regular formulation