Dosage 1 matching exam Flashcards

1
Q

Sodium Bisulfite

A

Antioxidant acting by preferential oxidation

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2
Q

EDTA

A

Chelates divalent metal cations (remove metals)

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3
Q

Butylated Hydroxytoluene

A

BHT - Bounty hunter….react with free radicals = FREE RADICAL STABILIZER

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4
Q

Sorbitol Solution

A

Sweetener

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5
Q

Glycerin

A

Co-Solvent

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6
Q

Methyl Paraben

A

Preservative acting by lipophilic adsorption

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7
Q

Benzalkonium Chlorid

A

Quaternary ammonium….reacts with bacterial membrane via electrostatic adsorption (bacterial membrane is negative and molecule is cationic)

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8
Q

Ascorbic Acid

A

Antioxidant AND Buffering agent (weak acid)

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9
Q

benzoic acid

A

Preservative

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10
Q

Chlorpromazine

A

Active ingredient

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11
Q

Citric acid

A

Chelating agent AND Antioxidant AND buffering agent

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12
Q

EDTA

A

Chelating Agent

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13
Q

Propylene Glycol

A

Co-Solvent

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14
Q

Sodium Bisulfate

A

Antioxidant

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15
Q

Sodium Dihydrogen Citrate

A

Buffering Agent

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16
Q

Sucrose

A

Sweetener

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17
Q

Water

A

Solvent

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18
Q

O/W

A

Oral: masks taste and enhances absorption of oil
External: moisturizer
IV: Parenteral nutrition

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19
Q

W/O

A

External: Cleansing skin/cold cream

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20
Q

Budesonide

A

Active Ingredient

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21
Q

Magnesium Aluminum Silicate

A

Structured vehicle system

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22
Q

Carboxymethylcellulose sodium (CMC)

A

Structured vehicle system

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23
Q

Polysorbate 80 (tween 80)

A

Surfactant/WETTING AGENT

24
Q

Disodium EDTA

A

Chelating Agent

25
Potassium Sorbate
Buffering Agent, Preservative
26
Water
Vehicle
27
Attapulgite
Active Ingredient
28
Benzoic Acid
Preservative
29
Citric Acid
Chelating Agent AND buffer
30
Magnesium Aluminum Silicate
Structured Vehicle
31
Methyl Paraben
Preservative (parabens)
32
Polysorbate 80 (tween 80)
Surfactant AND wetting agent
33
Propylparaben
Preservative (parabens)
34
Sodium Dihydrogen citrate
Buffer AND antioxidant
35
Sorbitol
Sweetener
36
Water
Vehicle
37
Xanthan
Structured Vehicle
38
Benzyl Alcohol
Preservative
39
Cetyl Alcohol
Emulsifier AND thickening agent (long carbon chain)/surfactant
40
Stearyl Alcohol
Emulsifier and thickening agent/surfactant
41
Sodium Dodecyl sulfate
emulsifier and thickening agent/surfactant
42
Glycerin
Humectant / co solvent
43
liquid petroletum
oil phase
44
magnesium aluminum silicate
Structured Vehicle AND EMULSIFIER
45
Water
aqueous phase
46
capsicum
active ingredient
47
cetyl alcohol
emulsifier/surfactant
48
glycerin
co solvent
49
menthol
active ingredient
50
mineral oil
oil phase
51
polysorbate 60 (tween 60)
emulsifer/surfactant/wetting agent
52
propylene glycol
humectant/co solvent
53
sodium lauryl sulfate
emulsifier/surfactant
54
stearyl alcohol
emulsifier/thickening agent/surfactant
55
water
water phase