Dorset weathering #3 Flashcards

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1
Q

where and why does frost shattering occur?

A

chalk at Lulworth Cove as it is very porous

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2
Q

what is salt crystallisation?

A

Salt crystals form in small pores generate stress because they are disjoining forces between salt and mineral crystals in pore walls.

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3
Q

what does expansion and contraction cause?

A

creates cracks which encourages further erosion

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4
Q

what types of rock does solution affect most and where?

A

chalk and limestone (Lulworth cove)

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5
Q

how does biological weathering occur and what type of rock is vulnerable?

A

Plant roots penetrate through earth’s surface into rock wedging rock apart and animals burrowing through rocks. Affects porous rocks like chalk.

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