dorsal forearm and dorsum of the hand Flashcards

1
Q

origin of brachioradialis

A

distal humerus, lateral intermuscular septum

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2
Q

insertion of brachioradialis

A

styloid process of the radius

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3
Q

innervation brachioradialis

A

radial n. (C5,C6)

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4
Q

action of brachioradialis

A

elbow flexion, forearm supination

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5
Q

origin of extensor carpi radialis longus

A

lateral supracondylar ridge of distal humerus, lateral intermuscular septum

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6
Q

insertion of extensor carpi radialis longus

A

2nd metacarpal (base)

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7
Q

innervation of extensor carpi radialis longus

A

radial n. (C6-C7)

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8
Q

action of extensor carpi radialis longus

A

weak elbow flexion, wrist extension and radial deviation

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9
Q

origin of extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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10
Q

insertion of extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

3rd metacarpal (base)

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11
Q

innervation of extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

radial n. (C7,C8)

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12
Q

action of extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

weak elbow flexion, wrist extension and radial deviation

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13
Q

origin of extensor digitorum

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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14
Q

insertion of extensor digitorum

A

Dorsal digital expansion of 2nd-5th digits

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15
Q

innervation of extensor digitorum

A

posterior interosseous branch of the radial n. (C7-C8)

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16
Q

action of extensor digitorum

A

wrist extension, extension and abduction of 2nd to 5th digits

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17
Q

origin of extensor digiti minimi

A

lateral epicondyle of humerus

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18
Q

insertion of extensor digiti minimi

A

dorsal digital expansion of 5th digit

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19
Q

innervation of extensor digiti minimi

A

radial n. (C7-C8)

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20
Q

action of extensor digiti minimi

A

wrist extension, ulnar abduction of hand

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21
Q

origin of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

lateral epicondyle of the humerus, dorsal surface of ulnar head

22
Q

insertion of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

base of 5th metacarpal

23
Q

innervation of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

radial n. (C7-C8)

24
Q

action of extensor carpi ulnaris

A

wrist extension, adduction of hand

25
origin of abductor pollicis longus
radius and ulna (dorsal surfaces, interosseous membrane)
26
insertion of abductor pollicis longus
base of 1st metacarpal
27
innervation of abductor pollicis longus
posterior interosseous branch of the radial n. (C7,C8)
28
action of abductor pollicis longus
radiocapal joint: abduction of the hand | abduction of thumb
29
origin of extensor pollicis longus
ulna (posterior surface) and interosseous membrane
30
insertion of extensor pollicis longus
base of distal phalanx of thumb
31
innervation of extensor pollicis longus
posterior interosseous branch of the radial n. (C7-C8)
32
action of extensor pollicis longus
Wrist extension and abduction of hand | Adduction and extension of thumb
33
origin of extensor pollicis brevis
radius (posterior surface) and interosseous membrane
34
insertion of extensor pollicis brevis
base of proximal phalanx of thumb
35
innervation of extensor pollicis brevis
posterior interosseous branch of the radial n. (C7-C8)
36
action of extensor pollicis brevis
Abduction of hand at Radiocarpal joint | Extension of thumb
37
origin of extensor indicis
ulna (posterior surface) and interosseous membrane
38
insertion of extensor indicis
posterior digital extension of 2nd digit
39
innervation of extensor indicis
posterior interosseous branch of the radial n. (C7-C8)
40
action of extensor indicis
wrist extension, extension of 2nd digit
41
origin of supinator
olecranon, lateral epicondyle of humerus, radial collateral ligament, annular ligament of radius
42
insertion of supinator
radius (between radial tuberosity and insertion of pronator teres)
43
innervation of supinator
posterior interosseous branch of the radial n. (C6,C7)
44
action of supinator
radioulnar joints: supination
45
what muscles are in the 1st compartment of the dorsum of the hand?
EPB, APL
46
what muscles are in the 6th compartment of the dorsum of the hand?
ECU
47
what muscles are in the 2nd compartment of the dorsum of the hand?
ECRB, ECRL
48
what muscles are in the 3rd compartment of the dorsum of the hand?
EPL
49
what muscles are in the 4th compartment of the dorsum of the hand?
EI, ED
50
what muscles are in the 5th compartment of the dorsum of the hand?
EDM