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B-phase Part Two > Doors And Windows > Flashcards

Doors And Windows Flashcards

0
Q

Door consist of vertical members called stiles and horizontal members called rails.

A

Panel door

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1
Q

What are the three types of doors?

A

Panel
Flush
Specialty doors

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2
Q

What forms the framework into which panels are inserted?

A

Stiles and rails

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3
Q

Panels may be…

A

Solid wood, plywood, partial board, louvers, or glass inserts.

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4
Q

Used to divide the door into any number of panels.

A

Mullions

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5
Q

Horizontal members to support main frame

A

Rails

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6
Q

Stud like vertical members that form the main frame work.

A

Stiles

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7
Q

Has flat surfaces on both sides and consists of a wood frame with thin sheets of materials(plywood veneer, plastic laminates, hardboard, or metal)

A

Flush door

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8
Q

What are the two type of flush doors?

A

Solid core

Hollow core

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9
Q

Door with a solid particleboard or wood block core.

A

Solid core

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10
Q

Door with a lightweight core made of various materials then covered with layers of veneers. Use as interior doors. Less expensive to produce.

A

Hollow core

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11
Q

What are specialty doors?

A

Sliding doors
Folding doors
Double doors

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12
Q

Made up of two side jambs, a head sill, and stop molding upon which door closes against.

A

Interior door jamb.

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13
Q

Made up of two side jambs, a head jamb, a sill, and a stop.

A

Exterior door jamb.

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14
Q

Doors may be …. in the shop and installed separately or pre- manufactured doors(pre-hung), ready for installation, may be purchased.

A

Fabricated

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15
Q

Described by the direction in which a door is to swing and from which side it is hinged. The “hand” is determined from the outside of the door/point of entry.

A

Hand of door

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16
Q

Hinges on the right, swings away from you.

A

Right hand door.

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17
Q

Hinges on left, swings away from you.

A

Left hand

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18
Q

Hinges on right, swings towards you

A

Right hand reverse

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19
Q

Hinges on left, swings towards you.

A

Left hand reverse.

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20
Q

Prepare the rough opening to receive the jamb by lining the jamb with a….

A

Strip of 15lb felt 10” to 12” in width.

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21
Q

Set assembled frame into the …. And use wedges and shims to level the sill.

A

Opening.

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22
Q

Once sill is level, place wedges at the bottom between the side jamb and trimmer studs on each side and drive a… casing nail.

A

16d

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23
Q

Set assembled frame into rough opening ensuring….

A

The head jamb is level.

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24
Q

Place wedges between jamb and … at the top on one side and drive two 18d finish nails.

A

Trimmer

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25
Q

Hinges

A

Allow door to swing

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26
Q

Doors should be hinged do they

A

Open in the direction of natural entry
Open out in public buildings
Swing into a blank wall whenever possible and not into a hallway

27
Q

Exterior doors use how many hinges?

A

Three

28
Q

Why do exterior doors need more hinges.

A

To reduce warp

To support heavier/wider exterior doors

29
Q

Use two or three hinges depending on the type of door

A

Interior doors

30
Q

….is the cut out or mortise made to receive a leaf of the hinge.

A

Depth

31
Q

Width

A

Determined by the size if the hinges

32
Q

The distance that the hinge is placed away from the side of the door. Standard is 3/16 of an inch

A

Setback

33
Q

How do you lay out hinges?

A

7” down from top of door to too of hinge
11” up from bottom to bottom of hinge
Third is centered if needed

34
Q

Sturdy heavy- duty locks designed for installation in exterior doors and provide high security.

A

Cylinder locks

35
Q

Light-duty; used for interior doors on bathrooms, bedrooms, passages, and closets.

A

Tubular locks

36
Q

His do you determine the position of a lock?

A

Measure up from the floor to the center line I the lock, normally position between 36” and 40”.

37
Q

Also known as panic bar or fire exit bolt.

A

Panic hardware

38
Q

Extra heavy duty locks commonly used in commercial buildings where extra security and high quality is required.

A

Mortise locks

39
Q

Locking device designed to allow keyless entry into high security areas.

A

Cipher lock.

40
Q

Device that closes a door.

A

Door closer

41
Q

What is the top clearance?

A

1/8”

42
Q

What is the side clearance?

A

1/16” hinge side

1/8” lock side

43
Q

What is the bottom clearance?

A

1/2” or more

44
Q

Fixed or movable framework of a window that contains the glass.

A

Sash

45
Q

Single piece if glass In a door or window, also called “lights.”

A

Pane

46
Q

Separate the window into panes

A

Muntins

47
Q

Used to hold the window in place

A

Frame

48
Q

Stationary window that does not open. “Picture window”

A

Fixed window.

49
Q

Windows in which the sashes slide either vertically or horizontally.

A

Sliding

50
Q

Upper and lower sashes slide vertically in track/grooves in the frame.

A

Double hung.

51
Q

Sashes slide horizontally in the frame

A

Horizontal sliding

52
Q

Similar to double hung, hung with the main difference being the upper sash is fixed

A

Single hung

53
Q

Windows which are hinged to swing open

A

Swinging

54
Q

Side hinged sash, usually swings outward.

A

Casement

55
Q

Hinged at the top and swings out at the bottom

A

Awning windows

56
Q

Hinged at the bottom and open at the top

A

Hopper windows

57
Q

Consist of a metal frame that holds horizontal glass slats

A

Jalousie windows

58
Q

Clear or opague material manufactured in continuous, long flat pieces and cut to desired sizes and shapes.

A

Sheet or window glass

59
Q

Polished glass manufactured in large sheets. Better than sheet glass

A

Plate

60
Q

Produced by heating glass almost to it’s melting point.

A

Tempered

61
Q

Two or more sheets of glass separated by an air space.

A

Insulating

62
Q

Glass which wire mesh is embedded between the two faces.

A

Wired

63
Q

Two or more sheets of flat glass laminated together using a layer of transparent plastic to prevent shattering.

A

Laminated

64
Q

Translucent glass

A

Patterned

65
Q

Measure the length and width of the opening and then deduct… from thd length and width to allow for expansion and contraction.

A

1/8”

66
Q

What equipment is needed for glass cutting?

A

Flat, clean, solid table
Tape measure
Straightedge
Glass cutter

B-phase Part Two (1 decks)

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