dont fail Flashcards
ABCD
GIve some examples of magnetic materials
Iron coblat nickel and aluminium
Name 3 properties of a magnet
” magnetic poles: North and south
like poles repel
opposite poles attract
State and explain 3 uses of magnets in our everyday life
Electronics: Magnets are used in speakers and headphones to vibrate and create sounds
Health care: MRI machines use powerful magents to create detailed images of internal organs
Transportation: maglev trains use magnets for frictionless high speed travel
What is the difference betweeen soft and hard magnetic materials
Soft magnetic materials are easy to magnetize and are often used in making temporary magnets while hard magnetic materials retain their magnetism and are used for making permamnent magnets
What are the advantages of an electrmagnet
Can easily be manipulated
Stronger than permanent magnets
In the motor effect the turning effect on the coil can be increased by
Increasing the current
Using a stronger magnet
Increasing the number of turns on the coil
How do you increase the strength of an electromagent
Increasing the number of turns on the coil
Increasing the current
Increasing the length of wire
increasing the cros sectional are of wire because the thicker the wire the less resistance
what is the motor effect
The motor effect is when the magnetic field of the wire due to its current interacts with the magnetic field of the magnet making the wire experience force and move.
What is the generator effect
The generator effect is when the magnetic field lines are being cut which results to a changing magnetic field that produces voltage
What is a transformer
A transformer is a device that either increases or decreases the voltage from an ac supply.