Donald Hamm Flashcards
Nursing 104 Excelsior
Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is a motivational theory in psychology comprising a five-tier model of human needs, often depicted as hierarchical levels within a pyramid.
Needs lower down in the hierarchy must be satisfied before individuals can attend to needs higher up. From the bottom of the hierarchy upwards, the needs are: physiological, safety, love and belonging, esteem and self-actualization.
Levels of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Bottom up: Self-Actualization Esteem Love/ Belonging Safety Physiological
The Nursing Process includes
Assessment Diagnosis Planning Implementation Evaluation
What is the Nursing Process?
The nursing process functions as a systematic guide to client-centered care with 5 sequential steps. These are assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
Coping Mechanism
Coping Mechanism- an innate or habitual reaction to a specific problem or situation
Developmental Crisis
Developmental Crisis- an occurrence at a predictable stage in an individual’s life.
Environmental Stressor
Environmental Stressor- originates outside of the individual
Risk Factor
Risk Factor- something the predisposes the individual to a specific problem
What is the Nurse Patient Relation
Defined as a helping relationship that’s based on mutual trust and respect, the nurturing of faith and hope, being sensitive to self and others, and assisting with the gratification of your patient’s physical, emotional, and spiritual needs through your knowledge and skill.
The Orientation Phase of a Nurse Patient Relation includes
Making Introductions
Establishing Rapport
Defining the Patient’s
Identifying Roles
What are the 3 Phases of the Nurse Patient Relationship
Orientation Phase
Working Phase
Termination Phase
The Working Phase of a Nurse Patient Relation includes
The client’s problems are identified and solutions are explored, applied and evaluated.
The Termination Phase of a Nurse Patient Relation includes
The nurse terminates the relationship when the mutually agreed goals are met, the patient is discharged or transferred or the rotation is finished.
Signs of Psychological or Emotional Stress
Elevated Blood Pressure Depression or anxiety. Anger, irritability, or restlessness. Feeling overwhelmed, unmotivated, or unfocused. Trouble sleeping or sleeping too much. Racing thoughts or constant worry. Problems with your memory or concentration. Making bad decisions
Levels of Illness Prevention
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Quartiary