Don Quijote Dictionary A Flashcards

1
Q

abad

A

parish priest, abbot

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2
Q

abadejo

A

codfish

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3
Q

abadesa

A

abbess

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4
Q

abajar

A

to lower, (ref.) to bow down, lower oneself

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5
Q

abajo

A

down, after (in time)

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6
Q

abalanzarse

A

to dash

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7
Q

abandonar

A

to abandon

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8
Q

abarraganada

A

in concubinage

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9
Q

abarraganado

A

lover

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10
Q

abatanar

A

to overcome

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11
Q

abatido

A

disheartened

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12
Q

abatir

A

to bring down, (ref.) to submit, swoop down
(–tienda) to lower sails back

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13
Q

abc

A

alphabet

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14
Q

abecedario

A

alphabet

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15
Q

abeja

A

bee

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16
Q

abernuncio

A

I renounce

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17
Q

abertura

A

split

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18
Q

abismo

A

hell, abyss

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19
Q

ablandar

A

to soften, (ref.) to relent

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20
Q

abobado

A

spellbound

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21
Q

abolengo

A

lineage

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22
Q

abollado

A

dented

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23
Q

abominable

A

abominable

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24
Q

abominar (de)

A

to curse

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25
Q

abonar

A

to vouch for, ensure

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26
Q

abono

A

behalf

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27
Q

aborrecer

A

to hate

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28
Q

aborrecible

A

loathsome

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29
Q

aborrecido

A

hated

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30
Q

aborrecimiento

A

dislike, loathing

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31
Q

abrasado

A

burned

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32
Q

abrasar

A

to set afire, burn, (ref.) to get burned

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33
Q

abrazado

A

embracing

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34
Q

abrazamiento

A

embracing

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35
Q

abrazar

A

to embrace, grapple, clutch

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36
Q

abrazo

A

hug

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37
Q

abreviar

A

to cut short

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38
Q

abrigo

A

shelter

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39
Q

abrir

A

(–camino) to make way, (en un – y cerrar los ojos) in the twinkling of an eye

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40
Q

abrojo

A

metal thorn

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41
Q

absolver

A

to absolve

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42
Q

absortar

A

to absorb, be amazed

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43
Q

absorto

A

absorbed in thought

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44
Q

abstenerse

A

to abstain

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45
Q

absurdo

A

absurdity

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46
Q

abundancia

A

abundance

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47
Q

abundante

A

abundant

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48
Q

abundantísimo

A

very abundant

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49
Q

abundar

A

to abound

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50
Q

abundoso

A

abundant

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51
Q

abuso

A

abuse, misuse

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52
Q

acá

A

here, (después–) since then

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53
Q

acabable

A

transitory

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54
Q

acabado

A

finished, perfect, dead

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55
Q

acabamiento

A

end

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56
Q

acabar

A

to finish, wind up

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57
Q

académico

A

academician

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58
Q

acaecer

A

to happen

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59
Q

acaecimiento

A

incident

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60
Q

acamuzado

A

chamois skin

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61
Q

acanalado

A

as if through a pipe, grooved

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62
Q

acardenalado

A

bruised

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63
Q

acardenalar

A

to bruise

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64
Q

acariciar

A

to treat tenderly

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65
Q

acarrear

A

to carry, cause

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66
Q

acarriba

A

above, up here

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67
Q

acaso

A

by chance, on occasions, perhaps

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68
Q

acatamiento

A

veneration, respect

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69
Q

acidente=accidente

A

bond, sudden fit, fainting spell

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70
Q

acebo

A

holly

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71
Q

acedo

A

harsh

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72
Q

aceite

A

olive oil

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73
Q

aceitera

A

oil container

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74
Q

aceituna

A

olive

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75
Q

acelerado

A

hurried

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76
Q

acémila (de repuesto)

A

pack mule

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77
Q

acendradísimo

A

very unblemished

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78
Q

acento

A

inflection, sound

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79
Q

aceña

A

water mill

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80
Q

acerado

A

made of steel

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81
Q

acerca de

A

about

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82
Q

acercarse

A

to go/draw near

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83
Q

acero

A

steel

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84
Q

acertadísimo

A

very correct

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85
Q

acertado

A

correct

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86
Q

acertar

A

to happen, succeed, hit, guess, find, be right, achieve, guess correctly, (– a) to manage, could

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87
Q

acetaban=aceptaban

A

accepted

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88
Q

acetar

A

to accept

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89
Q

achaque

A

subject, pretext

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90
Q

aciago

A

sad, ill-fated

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91
Q

acicalada

A

shiny

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92
Q

ación=acción

A

action

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93
Q

aclamar

A

to acclaim

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94
Q

aclarar

A

to break day, (–se) to clarify

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95
Q

acobardado

A

low spirited, unnerved

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96
Q

acobardar

A

to intimidate, terrify

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97
Q

acocear

A

to trample

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98
Q

acogemiento=acogimiento

A

reception, welcome, shelter

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99
Q

acoger

A

to receive, take in, (–se) to resort to, take refuge

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100
Q

acogida

A

welcome

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101
Q

acólito

A

assistant

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102
Q

acometedor

A

attacker, attacking

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103
Q

acometer

A

to attack, undertake

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104
Q

acometimiento

A

undertaking

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105
Q

acomodado

A

reasonable, appropriate, settled, accommodated

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106
Q

acomodar

A

to accommodate, make fit, put in shelter, accompany, place, adjust, put away, (–se) to supply oneself, make oneself comfortable, accommodate oneself

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107
Q

acompañado

A

follower

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108
Q

acompañamiento

A

retinue

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109
Q

acompañar

A

to follow, accompany

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110
Q

acondicionado

A

trained, (mal –) with a bad disposition

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111
Q

aconsejado

A

ill advised

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112
Q

aconsejar

A

to advise

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113
Q

acontecer

A

to happen

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114
Q

acontecimiento

A

event, undertaking

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115
Q

acordado

A

agreed, reminded

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116
Q

acordar

A

to remind, resolve, (–se) to remember

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117
Q

acorrer

A

to succor, help

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118
Q

acorrucarse

A

to curl up in a ball

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119
Q

acortar

A

to shorten

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120
Q

acosado

A

pursued

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121
Q

acosar

A

to harass

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122
Q

acostado

A

lying down

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123
Q

acostar

A

to put to bed, to lie a person down

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124
Q

acostumbrado

A

usual, accustomed, customary

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125
Q

acotación

A

marginal note, quotation

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126
Q

acotán

A

falcon-like bird of prey

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127
Q

acotar

A

to annotate

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128
Q

acrebillar=acribillar

A

to pinch

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129
Q

acrecentar

A

to increase

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130
Q

acreditado

A

confirmed

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131
Q

acreditar

A

to affirm, vouch for, confirm, authenticate, (–se) to affirm honor

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132
Q

acreedor

A

creditor

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133
Q

acribar

A

to sift

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134
Q

acrisolar

A

to test

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135
Q

activo

A

active

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136
Q

acto=auto

A

sentence, general public punishment

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137
Q

acuchillado

A

holes (as if) cut by knives, slashed

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138
Q

acuchillador

A

slashing, quarrelsome man

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139
Q

acuciarse

A

to hurry

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140
Q

acudir

A

to go, run to, come, come to the aid of

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141
Q

acuerdo

A

concurrence, awake, memory, (estar en su –) to have one’s wits

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142
Q

acuitarse

A

to grieve

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143
Q

acullá

A

over there

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144
Q

acurrucarse

A

to curl up

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145
Q

acusar

A

to denounce, advise

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146
Q

acuto

A

acute

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147
Q

adahala

A

fee

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148
Q

adalid

A

leader

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149
Q

adamado

A

feminine

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150
Q

adamar

A

to adore

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151
Q

adarga

A

shield

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152
Q

adarme

A

a bit, literally 1/16th of an ounce

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153
Q

adarvar

A

to stun

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154
Q

adelantado

A

governor, in advance

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155
Q

adelantarse

A

to move forward, go in advance

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156
Q

adelante

A

forward, (pasar –) to go on, (de allí –) from then on

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157
Q

adelfa

A

oleander

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158
Q

adelgazar

A

to grow thin

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159
Q

adeliñado

A

adorned, dressed

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160
Q

adeliñarse

A

to prepare oneself

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161
Q

adeliño

A

manner of dress

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162
Q

ademán

A

preparation, manner, gesture, attitude, (en – de) with the intention of

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163
Q

además

A

besides, excessively, very

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164
Q

aderente=adherente

A

accoutrement, connected to, aide

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165
Q

aderezado

A

adorned, equipped

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166
Q

aderezar

A

to repair, prepare

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167
Q

aderezo

A

material, trappings

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168
Q

adevinar=adivinar

A

to foretell, guess

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169
Q

adiós

A

good-bye

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170
Q

aditamento

A

inducement, added obligation

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171
Q

adiva

A

jackal

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172
Q

adivinanza

A

prophesies

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173
Q

adivino

A

fortune teller

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174
Q

adjunto

A

addition

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175
Q

adminícula

A

in small doses

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176
Q

administración

A

management

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177
Q

administrar

A

to administer

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178
Q

admirable

A

astonishing

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179
Q

admirablemente

A

admirably

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180
Q

admiración

A

wonder

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181
Q

admirado

A

amazed

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182
Q

admirar

A

to amaze, (–se) to be amazed, (–se de) to wonder at

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183
Q

admitido

A

accepted

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184
Q

admitir

A

to receive, accept, allow

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185
Q

adobar

A

to repair, clarify

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186
Q

adobo

A

added flavor, (en –) pickled

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187
Q

¿adónde bueno?

A

to where?

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188
Q

adondequiera

A

wherever, anywhere

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189
Q

adoquiera

A

anywhere

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190
Q

adorar

A

to adore

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191
Q

adornarse

A

to adorn oneself

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192
Q

adorno

A

attire, adornment, (–s) ornaments, earned

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193
Q

adquirir

A

to acquire

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194
Q

adulación

A

flattery

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195
Q

adulador

A

flatterer

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196
Q

adular

A

to flatter

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197
Q

adulterado

A

adulterated

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198
Q

adunio

A

abundant

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199
Q

adversidad

A

adversity

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200
Q

adverso

A

unfavorable

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201
Q

advertencia

A

judgement, warning

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202
Q

advertido

A

advised, instructed, noted, quick-witted

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203
Q

advertimiento

A

advice, warning, lesson, lack of caution

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204
Q

advertir

A

to be forewarned, advise, note, point out

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205
Q

afabilidad

A

graciousness

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206
Q

afable

A

courteous

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207
Q

afamado

A

famous

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208
Q

afán

A

distress

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209
Q

afanar

A

to toil

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210
Q

afear

A

to condemn, make ugly

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211
Q

afectación

A

affectation

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212
Q

afecto

A

way

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213
Q

afeminado

A

bland

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214
Q

aferrado

A

grasping strongly

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215
Q

aferrarse

A

to anchor to

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216
Q

afición

A

eagerness, affection, fondness, interest

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217
Q

aficionado

A

devotee, liking, fond of

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218
Q

aficionarse

A

to fall in love with, take a liking to

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219
Q

afinado

A

having tuned (an instrument)

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220
Q

afinar

A

to tune an instrument

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221
Q

afincamiento=ahincamiento

A

ardor

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222
Q

afirmar

A

to affirm, (– el pie llano) to behave, (–se) to make oneself fast, maintain, confirm

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223
Q

aflición

A

affliction

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224
Q

afligido

A

afflicted, distressed

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225
Q

afligirse

A

to grieve

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226
Q

aforismo

A

maxim

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227
Q

aforrado

A

protected, lined

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228
Q

aforro=forro

A

lining

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229
Q

afortunado

A

fortunate

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230
Q

afrenta

A

affront, disgrace

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231
Q

afrentado

A

offended

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232
Q

afrentarse

A

to be ashamed

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233
Q

africano

A

African

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234
Q

afrontarse

A

to confront

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235
Q

¡afuera!

A

out!

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236
Q

agalla

A

gill

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237
Q

agareno

A

Mohammedan

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238
Q

agarrar

A

to grab

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239
Q

agasajar

A

to receive and entertain

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240
Q

agazapar

A

to crouch, duck

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241
Q

agible

A

feasible

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242
Q

agigantado

A

gigantic

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243
Q

ágil

A

agile

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244
Q

agilitarse

A

to make active

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245
Q

agobiado

A

bent over

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246
Q

agobiarse

A

to bend over

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247
Q

agonía

A

anxiety

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248
Q

agora=ahora

A

now

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249
Q

agorero

A

ill-boding, superstitious, soothsayer

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250
Q

agostado

A

withered

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251
Q

agraciado

A

graceful, genteel

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252
Q

agradable

A

pleasant

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253
Q

agradablemente

A

graciously

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254
Q

agradar

A

to please

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255
Q

agradecer

A

to thank

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256
Q

agradecidísimo

A

very grateful

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257
Q

agradecido

A

pleasing, acknowledged, grateful, favored

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258
Q

agradecimiento

A

thankfulness, gratitude

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259
Q

agrado

A

affability

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260
Q

agraviado

A

aggrieved

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261
Q

agraviar

A

to harm

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262
Q

agravio

A

injury, wrong, offense

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263
Q

agraz

A

(en –) prematurely

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264
Q

agregar

A

to add

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265
Q

agua

A

rain, (de – y lana) of little worth

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266
Q

aguachirle

A

dish water

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267
Q

aguamanos

A

water for washing hands

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268
Q

aguar

A

to mar pleasure, to water down

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269
Q

aguardador

A

defender

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270
Q

aguardar(se)

A

to wait, await, expect

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271
Q

agudeza

A

subtlety, repartee, shrewdness

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272
Q

agudo

A

sharp

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273
Q

agüela=abuela

A

grandmother

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274
Q

agüelo=abuelo

A

grandfather, pl. ancestors

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275
Q

agüero

A

omen

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276
Q

aguijar

A

to make haste, hurry

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277
Q

aguijón

A

prick, spike

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278
Q

águila

A

eagle

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279
Q

aguileño

A

aquiline

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280
Q

aguja

A

needle

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281
Q

agujereado

A

punctured

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282
Q

agujero

A

needle maker, hole

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283
Q

aguzar

A

to sharpen

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284
Q

ahechar

A

to sift, give

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285
Q

ahecho

A

winnowing

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286
Q

ahí

A

there, (por –) over there

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287
Q

ahijado

A

godson, master

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288
Q

ahijar

A

to adopt

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289
Q

ahincado

A

zealous

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290
Q

ahinco

A

zeal, insistence

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291
Q

ahita

A

overeating

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292
Q

ahitarse

A

to gorge

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293
Q

ahogar

A

to throttle, (–se) to drown

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294
Q

ahondar

A

to dig into

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295
Q

ahora…ahora [ora]

A

whether…or

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296
Q

ahorcado

A

hanged, hanged person

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297
Q

ahorcar(se)

A

to hang (oneself)

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298
Q

ahorrar

A

to spare, save, liberate

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299
Q

ahorrativo

A

economizing

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300
Q

ahorro

A

sparing

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301
Q

ahuyentar

A

to drive away

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302
Q

aína

A

soon, (más –) rather

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303
Q

airado

A

furious

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304
Q

airarse

A

to anger

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305
Q

aire

A

air, wind

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306
Q

aislado

A

isolated

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307
Q

ajedrez

A

chess

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308
Q

ajeno

A

of another person, irrelevant, of another, (– de) void of

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309
Q

ajo

A

garlic

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310
Q

ajorca

A

bracelet

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311
Q

ajuar

A

trousseau

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312
Q

ajustar

A

to adapt

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313
Q

ál

A

other, anything else

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314
Q

ala

A

wing, row, (en –) in a half-circle

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315
Q

Alá

A

Allah

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316
Q

alabado

A

praised

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317
Q

alabanza

A

praise

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318
Q

alabar

A

to praise

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319
Q

alabarda

A

halberd

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320
Q

alabastro

A

alabaster

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321
Q

alambre

A

wire

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322
Q

alameda

A

poplar grove

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323
Q

álamo

A

poplar tree

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324
Q

alancear

A

to spear

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325
Q

alano

A

great Dane

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326
Q

alárabe

A

non-Arab muslim

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327
Q

alarde

A

(hacer –) to boast

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328
Q

alargar

A

to reach, extend

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329
Q

alarido

A

howl

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330
Q

alba

A

dawn, (al romper del –) at daybreak

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331
Q

albacea

A

executor

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332
Q

albanega

A

hairnet

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333
Q

albañir=albañil

A

bricklayer

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334
Q

albar

A

white

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335
Q

albarda

A

packsaddle

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336
Q

albarrazado

A

reddish brown

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337
Q

albedrio

A

will

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338
Q

albergar

A

to reside, (–se) to lodge

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339
Q

albo

A

very white

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340
Q

albogue

A

cymbal

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341
Q

albondiguillas

A

small meat balls

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342
Q

alborotado

A

turbulent, agitated, excited

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343
Q

alborotar

A

to create disorder, excite, (–se) to get excited, get worried

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344
Q

alboroto

A

tumult

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345
Q

alborozado

A

exhilarated, disturbed

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346
Q

alborozar

A

to delight

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347
Q

alborozo

A

exhilaration

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348
Q

albricias

A

reward, good news, (dar –) to congratulate

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349
Q

alcabala

A

tax

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350
Q

alcabalero

A

tax collector

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351
Q

alcahuete

A

pimp

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352
Q

alcaide

A

governor, governess

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353
Q

alcaidía

A

governor’s office house

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354
Q

alcalde

A

mayor, judgeship, friend at court, magistrate, judge

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355
Q

alcaller

A

potter

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356
Q

alcance

A

(dar –) to affect,
(andar en los –s) to almost figure out, (ir a los –) to pursue

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357
Q

alcancía

A

piggy bank, incendiary bomb, money box

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358
Q

alcanzar

A

to reach, attain, understand, obtain, overtake

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359
Q

alcatifa

A

pew cushion made of silk or wool

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360
Q

alcázar

A

palace

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361
Q

alcornoque

A

cork tree

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362
Q

alcornoqueño

A

cork (adj.)

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363
Q

alcurnia

A

family, ancestry, lineage

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364
Q

alcuza

A

cruet

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365
Q

aldabazo

A

loud knock

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366
Q

aldea

A

village

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367
Q

aldeana

A

village girl

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368
Q

aldeano

A

villager

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369
Q

aldegüela

A

village (rustic)

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370
Q

alegar

A

to allege, quote

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371
Q

alegoría

A

allegory

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372
Q

alegrar

A

to gladden, (–se) to be happy

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373
Q

alegre

A

merry, happy

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374
Q

alegría

A

joy

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375
Q

alejarse

A

to go away

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376
Q

alemán

A

foreign-made, German

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377
Q

Alemania=Alemaña

A

Germany

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378
Q

alemaña=alimaña

A

animal (rustic)

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379
Q

alentar

A

to breathe, to cheer up

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380
Q

alerta

A

(estar –) to be on the watch, be alert

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381
Q

alerto

A

alert

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382
Q

alevosía

A

treachery

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383
Q

alevoso

A

treacherous

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384
Q

alfana

A

strong horse

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385
Q

alfanje

A

short, curved sword

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386
Q

alfaquí

A

Arabic professor of jurisprudence

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387
Q

alfenique, -ñique

A

almond paste

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388
Q

alferecía

A

epilepsy

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389
Q

alférez

A

lieutenant

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390
Q

alfiler

A

straight pin

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391
Q

alfilerazo

A

pin prick

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392
Q

alfombra

A

carpet

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393
Q

alforja

A

saddlebag, (–s) knapsack

394
Q

algalia

A

civet

395
Q

algarroba

A

carob bean

396
Q

algazara

A

uproar

397
Q

algodón

A

cotton, cotton ball

398
Q

alguacil

A

constable, (– de corte) bailiff

399
Q

alguna cosa

A

something

400
Q

alhaja

A

belonging

401
Q

alhelí

A

clove pink flower

402
Q

alheña

A

(hecho una –) beaten up

403
Q

alhombra=alfombra

A

carpet

404
Q

alhucema

A

lavender

405
Q

aliaga

A

furze (thorny plant), gorse

406
Q

alias

A

otherwise known as

407
Q

aliento

A

vigor, breath

408
Q

aligerar

A

to hurry

409
Q

alígero

A

swift

410
Q

alimentar

A

to nourish

411
Q

alimpiar

A

to clean

412
Q

alindar

A

to border on

413
Q

alisarse

A

to make smooth

414
Q

alistarse

A

to prepare

415
Q

aliviadísimo

A

very relieved

416
Q

aliviar

A

to lighten, remedy, relieve

417
Q

alivio

A

relief

418
Q

aljaba

A

quiver

419
Q

aljófar

A

seed pearl

420
Q

allanar

A

to subdue, (–se) to level out

421
Q

allegado

A

follower

422
Q

allende

A

overseas

423
Q

allí junto

A

nearby

424
Q

allombre

A

al hombre

425
Q

alma

A

soul, heart

426
Q

almacén

A

warehouse

427
Q

almagre

A

red paint

428
Q

almalafa

A

Moorish cape

429
Q

almario=armario

A

cabinet

430
Q

almeja

A

mussel

431
Q

almena

A

battlement

432
Q

almendra

A

almond, stone

433
Q

almete

A

helmet

434
Q

almíbar

A

syrup

435
Q

almidón

A

starch

436
Q

almidonar

A

to starch

437
Q

almilla

A

jacket

438
Q

almirez

A

mortar

439
Q

almohada

A

cushion

440
Q

almohadilla

A

sewing cushion

441
Q

almohaza

A

currying bush

442
Q

almohazar

A

to curry

443
Q

almorzar

A

to eat lunch

444
Q

alojamiento

A

lodging

445
Q

alojar

A

to lodge

446
Q

alongado

A

departed, a good distance away

447
Q

alongar

A

to throw, (–se) to go away

448
Q

alquiler

A

(de –) for rent, rental

449
Q

alquimia

A

fool’s gold, alchemy

450
Q

alrededor

A

around, (– de) surrounding

451
Q

alrededores

A

surroundings

452
Q

altamente

A

highly

453
Q

altanería

A

falconry, highness, (–s) heights

454
Q

altanero

A

high-flying

455
Q

altar

A

altar

456
Q

alteración

A

strong emotion, quarrel

457
Q

alterado

A

rough, angry

458
Q

alterar

A

to change, (–se) to be upset, (–sele la cólera) to become angry

459
Q

altercar

A

to debate

460
Q

alteza

A

high level, loftiness

461
Q

altibajo

A

downward thrust, (–s) ups and downs

462
Q

altillo

A

little hill

463
Q

Altísimo

A

God

464
Q

altisonante

A

high-sounding

465
Q

altivez

A

haughtiness

466
Q

alto

A

high-born, high-sounding, stop, layer of fabric, (de – abajo) all the way down

467
Q

altura

A

height

468
Q

aludir

A

to allude

469
Q

alumbrar

A

to illuminate, shine

470
Q

alzado

A

cleared

471
Q

alzamiento

A

revocation

472
Q

alzar

A

to raise, pick up, remove, (–se) to raise

473
Q

ama

A

housekeeper, mistress, wet-nurse

474
Q

amable

A

lovable

475
Q

amado

A

beloved

476
Q

amador

A

lover

477
Q

amainado

A

lowered

478
Q

amainar

A

to take in the sails

479
Q

amancebado

A

cohabitating

480
Q

amanecer

A

daybreak, to dawn, arrive at dawn, wake up

481
Q

amansar

A

to tame

482
Q

amantado

A

draped

483
Q

amante

A

lover

484
Q

amañarse

A

to find a way

485
Q

amaranto

A

amaranth

486
Q

amargamente

A

bitterly

487
Q

amargar

A

to sting

488
Q

amargo

A

bitter

489
Q

amargura

A

bitterness

490
Q

amarillez

A

yellowness

491
Q

amarillo

A

yellow

492
Q

amarra

A

rope

493
Q

amarrar

A

to tie

494
Q

amasar

A

to knead

495
Q

ámbar

A

ambergris

496
Q

ambición

A

ambition

497
Q

ambicioso

A

greedy, ambitious

498
Q

ambos

A

both, (– para en uno) well-matched

499
Q

amén de

A

besides

500
Q

amenaza

A

threat

501
Q

amenazador

A

threatening

502
Q

amenazar

A

to threaten, menace

503
Q

amenidad

A

amenity

504
Q

amenísimo

A

very pleasant

505
Q

ameno

A

pleasant

506
Q

amigo

A

fond

507
Q

amistad

A

friendship

508
Q

amo

A

master

509
Q

amohinarse

A

to be irritated

510
Q

amojamado

A

dried up, dry-cured

511
Q

amor

A

love

512
Q

amoratado

A

purple

513
Q

amores

A

amours

514
Q

amorosamente

A

affectionately

515
Q

amoroso

A

amorous, affectionate, gentle

516
Q

amortiguado

A

deadened

517
Q

amparar

A

to protect

518
Q

amparo

A

protection

519
Q

ampo

A

whiteness

520
Q

anales

A

annals

521
Q

anascote

A

lightweight wool

522
Q

anca

A

crupper

523
Q

anchísimo

A

stately

524
Q

ancho

A

broad

525
Q

anchura

A

breadth, (a sus –s) freely

526
Q

ancianidad

A

age

527
Q

anciano

A

very old, old man

528
Q

áncora

A

anchor

529
Q

andadura

A

length

530
Q

Andalucía

A

Andalusia

531
Q

andaluz

A

Andalusian

532
Q

andamio

A

scaffold, platform

533
Q

andante

A

errant

534
Q

andantesca

A

belonging to knights errant

535
Q

andanza

A

(mala –) bad fortune

536
Q

andar

A

to go, act, float, walk around, (a más –) quickly, (– de nones) to be vagrant, (por –) future

537
Q

andariego

A

swift, gad-about

538
Q

andas

A

litter

539
Q

andurriales

A

by-roads

540
Q

anegarse

A

to drown

541
Q

anejo a

A

associated with

542
Q

anexo a

A

usual

543
Q

ángel

A

angel, (agua de –s) perfumed water

544
Q

angosto

A

narrow

545
Q

anguila

A

eel

546
Q

ángulo

A

angle

547
Q

angustia

A

anguish

548
Q

angustiado

A

needy, miserable

549
Q

anillo

A

ring

550
Q

ánima

A

soul, fortitude

551
Q

animal

A

animal

552
Q

animalejo

A

small animal

553
Q

animar(se)

A

to encourage (oneself), cheer up

554
Q

ánimo

A

courage, mind, heart, (poco –) faint-hearted, (tener –) to have courage

555
Q

animosísimo

A

very courageous

556
Q

animoso

A

courageous

557
Q

aniquilar

A

to annihilate, humble

558
Q

anejo

A

coarse linen

559
Q

anochecer

A

to fall asleep, grow dark, become night, nightfall, to leave at nightfall

560
Q

anotación

A

annotation

561
Q

anotar

A

to annotate

562
Q

ansí

A

thus

563
Q

ansia

A

longing, (–s) nausea, torture

564
Q

ansimesmo=ansimismo

A

also, likewise

565
Q

ansioso

A

in anguish

566
Q

antaño

A

yesteryear

567
Q

ante

A

before, rather

568
Q

antecedente

A

preceding

569
Q

antecoger

A

to catch

570
Q

antecogido

A

followed

571
Q

antecogiendo

A

gathering

572
Q

antes

A

rather

573
Q

antesala

A

antechamber

574
Q

antifaz

A

veil, mask

575
Q

antiguo

A

ancient

576
Q

antípodas

A

antipodes

577
Q

antiquísimo

A

very old

578
Q

antojadizo

A

unpredictable

579
Q

antojarse

A

to fancy, feel like

580
Q

antojo

A

fancy, (–s) glasses

581
Q

antojos de camino

A

traveling masks

582
Q

antojuno

A

with eyeglasses

583
Q

antonomasia

A

call by nickname

584
Q

antorcha

A

torch

585
Q

antropófago

A

cannibal

586
Q

anublar

A

to cloud

587
Q

anudar

A

to join

588
Q

anular

A

to rescind

589
Q

anzuelo

A

hook

590
Q

añadidura

A

addition, (por –) in addition

591
Q

añadir

A

to add

592
Q

añascar

A

to confound

593
Q

añejo

A

wine

594
Q

añudado

A

tied together, withered

595
Q

añudar

A

to tie

596
Q

apacentar

A

to graze

597
Q

apacibilidad

A

gentleness

598
Q

apacible

A

pleasant, peaceable, affable

599
Q

apaciguar

A

to calm down

600
Q

apagar

A

to put a flame out

601
Q

apaleado

A

drubbed (person)

602
Q

apalear

A

to maul, snatch

603
Q

rodilla de aparadores

A

dishrag

604
Q

aparatos

A

preparations, festivities

605
Q

aparejadísimos

A

very prepared

606
Q

aparejar

A

to prepare, (–se) to get ready

607
Q

aparejos

A

equipment, trappings

608
Q

aparente

A

make-believe

609
Q

apariencia

A

appearance, special effect in the theater

610
Q

apartado

A

distant, out of the way, separated

611
Q

apartamiento

A

isolated room

612
Q

apartar

A

to dissuade, put aside, lift up, (–se) to separate oneself, withdraw, split, make way

613
Q

aparte

A

to one side

614
Q

apasionado

A

fond

615
Q

apeado

A

gotten off

616
Q

apeamiento

A

dismounting

617
Q

apear(se)

A

to dismount

618
Q

apedernalado

A

flinty

619
Q

apelativo

A

distinctive

620
Q

apellidar

A

to call together

621
Q

apellido

A

last name

622
Q

apenas

A

scarcely, hardly

623
Q

apercebido

A

prepared

624
Q

apero

A

flock

625
Q

apersonado

A

good-looking

626
Q

apesarado

A

troubled

627
Q

apetecer

A

to crave

628
Q

apetites

A

reason

629
Q

apetito

A

appetite, desire

630
Q

apicarado

A

mischievous

631
Q

apiñado

A

crowded together

632
Q

aplacar

A

to pacify, (–se) to abate

633
Q

aplacer

A

to please

634
Q

aplauso

A

solemnity, flattery, applause

635
Q

aplazado

A

agreed upon

636
Q

aplicación

A

application

637
Q

aplicado

A

persevering

638
Q

aplicar

A

to apply, to give, (–se) to boast

639
Q

apocado

A

reduced

640
Q

apocar

A

to undervalue, diminish

641
Q

apócrifo

A

apocryphal

642
Q

apoderarse

A

to take possession of

643
Q

aporreado

A

cudgeled

644
Q

aporreante

A

combatant

645
Q

aporrear

A

to knock, pound, beat

646
Q

aporrearse

A

to punch oneself

647
Q

aportar

A

to bring

648
Q

aposento

A

room, space

649
Q

aposta

A

on purpose

650
Q

apostar

A

to bet

651
Q

apostura

A

neatness, bearing

652
Q

apoyar

A

to support

653
Q

apreciador

A

assessor

654
Q

aprehensión

A

understanding, apprehension

655
Q

apremio

A

constraint

656
Q

apresurado

A

hurried

657
Q

apresurarse

A

to hurry

658
Q

apretado

A

compressed, dense, cornered, in a tight spot

659
Q

apretar

A

to distress, clutch, tighten, drive, squeeze, bite, (–el cerco) to lay siege

660
Q

apriesa

A

in a hurry

661
Q

aprieto

A

difficulty, awkward situation

662
Q

aprisco

A

fold

663
Q

aprobación

A

probation, approval

664
Q

aprobar

A

to approve

665
Q

apropiado

A

suitable

666
Q

aprovechamiento

A

advantage

667
Q

aprovechar

A

to be(come) useful, be of help, (no –) to do no good, (–se de) to make use of, take advantage of

668
Q

apuesta

A

bet

669
Q

apuesto

A

elegant

670
Q

apuntado

A

noted, pointed out

671
Q

apuntamiento

A

agreement

672
Q

apuntado

A

aiming

673
Q

apuntar

A

to aim, prompt, write down, (–se) to get angry, (– a dar) to hint at

674
Q

apuñeado

A

pummeled

675
Q

apurado

A

investigated minutely, drained

676
Q

apurarse

A

to hurry

677
Q

aqueso

A

that

678
Q

aqueste

A

this

679
Q

aquéste

A

that one

680
Q

de aquí adelante

A

from now on

681
Q

aquistarse

A

to be acquired

682
Q

árabe

A

Arab

683
Q

arábigo

A

Arabic

684
Q

arado

A

plow

685
Q

arancel

A

law

686
Q

arañar

A

to scratch

687
Q

arar

A

to plow

688
Q

arbitrante

A

adviser

689
Q

arbitrio

A

judgement, will

690
Q

árbitro

A

arbitrator

691
Q

árbol

A

mast, tree

692
Q

arbolear

A

to brandish

693
Q

arboleda

A

wooded area

694
Q

arca

A

chest

695
Q

arcabucería

A

musketry

696
Q

arcabuz

A

musket

697
Q

arcabuzazo

A

musket wounds

698
Q

archiduque

A

archduke

699
Q

archivo

A

archive

700
Q

arco

A

bow, (– del cielo) rainbow

701
Q

arder

A

to burn

702
Q

ardid

A

ruse, scheme

703
Q

ardiente

A

burning

704
Q

ardimiento

A

undaunted courage

705
Q

ardite

A

old coin of little value

706
Q

ardor

A

vigor, heat

707
Q

arduo

A

difficult

708
Q

arena

A

sand

709
Q

arenga

A

harangue

710
Q

arenoso

A

sandy

711
Q

arenque

A

herring

712
Q

argado

A

bad move

713
Q

argamasa

A

cement

714
Q

argentado

A

silvered

715
Q

hojas de argentería de oro

A

golden sequins

716
Q

argolla

A

iron ring

717
Q

argüir

A

to argue

718
Q

argumento

A

argument

719
Q

arista

A

chaff

720
Q

arma

A

emergency, (–s) arms, armor, coat of arms, (tocar al –) to sound the alarm

721
Q

armada

A

fleet

722
Q

armado

A

dubbed, armed, with armor on, ready

723
Q

armadura

A

armor

724
Q

armar

A

to dub, equip, put together, set up, (–se) to arm oneself, be dubbed a knight

725
Q

armas

A

armor, arms

726
Q

armazón

A

dubbing

727
Q

armería

A

armory

728
Q

arminio=armiño

A

ermine

729
Q

armonía

A

harmony

730
Q

armónico

A

harmonic

731
Q

arnaúte

A

Albanian

732
Q

arnés

A

coat of mail, suit of armor, (– tranzado) articulated armor

733
Q

aromático

A

aromatic

734
Q

arqueta

A

small chest

735
Q

arráez

A

Arabic captain

736
Q

arraigado

A

of the landed gentry

737
Q

arraigar

A

to take hold

738
Q

arrancar

A

to draw out, pull out, pull off

739
Q

arrasar

A

to fill

740
Q

arrastrado

A

uncertain

741
Q

arrastrar

A

to drag, (–se) to writhe

742
Q

arrebatadamente

A

hurriedly

743
Q

arrebatar

A

to carry off, snatch

744
Q

arremangado

A

rolled up sleeve

745
Q

arremeter

A

to attack, run to, (–se) to dare to

746
Q

arremetida

A

attack

747
Q

arrendador

A

landlord

748
Q

arrendamiento

A

leasing

749
Q

arrendar

A

to tie a horse up

750
Q

no le arrendara la ganancia

A

I wouldn’t like to be in their shoes

751
Q

arreo

A

continually

752
Q

arreos

A

trappings

753
Q

arrepentido

A

repentant

754
Q

arrepentimiento

A

repentance

755
Q

arrepentirse

A

to repent

756
Q

arriba

A

(medio cuerpo –) from the waist up, (de – abajo) from head to foot, from top to bottom, (más – de) beyond

757
Q

arribar

A

to arrive

758
Q

arrimado

A

leaning against, placed near, to stick

759
Q

arrimarse

A

to lean, depend on

760
Q

arrimo

A

prop

761
Q

arrinconado

A

discarded

762
Q

arroba

A

11.5 kilos

763
Q

arrobamiento

A

amazement

764
Q

arrocado

A

turned-up

765
Q

arrodillado

A

kneeling

766
Q

arrodillamiento

A

kneeling down

767
Q

arrogancia

A

arrogant thing

768
Q

arrogante

A

haughty

769
Q

arrojadamente

A

rashly

770
Q

arrojado

A

bold

771
Q

arrojar

A

to fling, emit, (–se) to throw oneself

772
Q

arropar

A

to cover

773
Q

arrostrar

A

to face, confront, look at

774
Q

arroyo

A

stream

775
Q

arroyuelo

A

little stream

776
Q

arrugado

A

wrinkled

777
Q

arrullador

A

flatterer

778
Q

arrullar

A

lulling

779
Q

arrumbadas

A

forecastle

780
Q

arte

A

condition, art, way, (–s) cunning, (– buenas) fine arts

781
Q

artesa

A

basin, trough

782
Q

artesilla

A

basin

783
Q

artesoncillo

A

basin

784
Q

artífice

A

creator

785
Q

artificio

A

craft, ploy, cunning, (danza de –) artistic dance, (figuras del –) puppets

786
Q

artificioso

A

ingenious, play-acted

787
Q

artillería

A

artillery

788
Q

aruño=araña

A

scratch

789
Q

arzobispal

A

referring to the archbishop

790
Q

arzobispo

A

archbishop

791
Q

arzón

A

pommel, (– postrero) rear part of saddle frame

792
Q

asado

A

roasted

793
Q

asador

A

spit

794
Q

asadura

A

entrails

795
Q

asaetear

A

to shoot with arrows

796
Q

asalariado

A

on salary

797
Q

asaltar

A

to strike, assault, seize

798
Q

asalto

A

attack

799
Q

asar

A

to roast

800
Q

asaz

A

abundantly, enough

801
Q

asco

A

nausea, disgust

802
Q

asconder=esconder

A

to hide

803
Q

ascua

A

ember

804
Q

ascuras=a escuras

A

in the dark

805
Q

aseado

A

clean

806
Q

asegurar

A

to guarantee, calm, reassure, make safe, (– la conciencia) to clear one’s conscience, (–se) to protect oneself against, assure oneself

807
Q

asendereado

A

beaten, overwrought

808
Q

asentado

A

established

809
Q

asentar

A

to note, fit, strike, settle, become, sit, seat, (–se) to sit down, (– una plaza) to begin military service

810
Q

asesor

A

legal advisor

811
Q

asestar

A

to aim

812
Q

así

A

thus, (– como) as soon as, just as

813
Q

asido

A

attached, grasped, tied

814
Q

asiento

A

site, seat

815
Q

asimesmo=asimismo

A

therefore, also, likewise

816
Q

asinino

A

referring to asno

817
Q

asir

A

to grasp, hold, catch, (– de) to hold, grasp

818
Q

asistencia

A

presence

819
Q

asistente

A

in attendance

820
Q

asistir

A

to be present

821
Q

asnal

A

asinine, that is “like a donkey”

822
Q

asnalmente

A

on a donkey

823
Q

asno

A

donkey

824
Q

asolado

A

devastated

825
Q

asolar

A

to destroy

826
Q

asolver

A

to resolve

827
Q

asomar

A

to appear, (–se) to lean out

828
Q

asombradizo

A

shy

829
Q

asombrado

A

astonished

830
Q

asombrar

A

to terrify, darken

831
Q

asombro

A

dread

832
Q

asomo

A

trace

833
Q

aspa

A

windmill sails

834
Q

aspado

A

wound

835
Q

aspar

A

to wind

836
Q

ásperamente

A

harshly

837
Q

aspereza

A

hardship, roughness, (–s) rugged territory

838
Q

áspero

A

harsh

839
Q

aspetator

A

spectator (ital.)

840
Q

asqueroso

A

revolting, squeamish

841
Q

astilla

A

splinter

842
Q

astillero

A

lancerack, shipyard

843
Q

astrolabio

A

old navigational instrument

844
Q

astrología

A

astrology, (– judiciaria) astrological forecasting

845
Q

astrólogo

A

astrologer

846
Q

astroso

A

ragged

847
Q

astucias

A

cunning

848
Q

asturiano

A

from Asturias

849
Q

astuto

A

crafty

850
Q

asumpto=asunto

A

enterprise

851
Q

asunto

A

subject

852
Q

asurarse

A

to be burned

853
Q

asustado

A

frightened

854
Q

atabal

A

drum

855
Q

atadillo

A

little bundle

856
Q

atado

A

tied, bound

857
Q

atadura

A

restriction

858
Q

atajar

A

to cut across, cut off

859
Q

atajo

A

shortcut

860
Q

atalaya

A

vantage point, watch tower, (en –) on guard

861
Q

atalegar

A

to hit with a sack

862
Q

atambor=tambor

A

drum

863
Q

atañer

A

to appertain

864
Q

atar

A

to tie, bind, (– bien el dedo) to be careful, (ser un loco de –) to be as mad as a hatter

865
Q

atavío

A

attire

866
Q

atemorizar

A

to frighten

867
Q

atenazar

A

to tear with red-hot pincers

868
Q

atender

A

to wait, attend, (– a) to heed

869
Q

atenerse

A

to wait for, abide by

870
Q

atenido

A

dependent, sticking to

871
Q

atentadamente

A

discreetly

872
Q

atentado

A

careful

873
Q

atentamente

A

carefully

874
Q

atentar=tentar

A

to feel with the fingers

875
Q

atentísimamente

A

very attentively

876
Q

atentísimo

A

very attentive

877
Q

atento

A

attentive

878
Q

atenuado

A

lean

879
Q

aterrar

A

to destroy

880
Q

atestado

A

crammed, filled

881
Q

atildadura

A

care

882
Q

atildar

A

to spruce up

883
Q

atinar

A

to figure out

884
Q

átomo

A

atom

885
Q

atónito

A

astonished

886
Q

atontado

A

stupefied

887
Q

atormentar

A

to torment

888
Q

atosigar

A

to poison

889
Q

atraer

A

to attract

890
Q

atraillar

A

to be on a leash

891
Q

atrancar

A

to bar a door

892
Q

atrás

A

behind

893
Q

atravesado

A

stretched across, squinting, pierced, stuck

894
Q

atravesar

A

to go across, place across

895
Q

atreverse a

A

to dare to

896
Q

atrevidamente

A

daringly

897
Q

atrevidillo

A

impudent

898
Q

atrevido

A

impudent, fearless, bold, daring, impertinent person

899
Q

atrevimiento

A

insolence, daring, daring act

900
Q

atribuir

A

to attribute

901
Q

atribular

A

to distress

902
Q

atronar

A

to stun, deafen

903
Q

atropellado

A

hasty

904
Q

atropellar

A

to push through, trample, overcome

905
Q

atrozmente

A

cruelly

906
Q

aturdido

A

dazed

907
Q

atusar

A

to smooth

908
Q

audacísimo

A

very bold

909
Q

audiencia

A

court of justice

910
Q

auditorio

A

audience

911
Q

aula

A

palace

912
Q

aullido

A

howl

913
Q

aumentar

A

to increase

914
Q

aumento

A

increase

915
Q

aun

A

even

916
Q

aún

A

still

917
Q

aunque

A

although, even though, as though

918
Q

aurora

A

dawn

919
Q

ausencia

A

absence

920
Q

ausentar

A

to be absent, (–se) to absent oneself, go away

921
Q

ausente

A

absent

922
Q

auténticamente

A

with authority

923
Q

auténtico

A

authentic

924
Q

auto

A

judgement

925
Q

autor

A

author, authority, perpetrator, producer, (–es) authorities

926
Q

autoridad

A

authority, credit

927
Q

autorizar

A

to glorify, prove, (–se) to find worth

928
Q

avariento

A

miser

929
Q

avaro

A

miserly

930
Q

avasallado

A

enslaved

931
Q

avasallarse

A

to submit to

932
Q

ave

A

bird

933
Q

avecita

A

little bird

934
Q

avellana

A

hazel nut

935
Q

avellanado

A

shriveled, dry, tanned

936
Q

avemaría

A

the Hail Mary prayer

937
Q

avenir

A

to happen, reconcile, adapt, act, (–se) to adapt, be together with, stay away

938
Q

avenirse

A

to be reconciled

939
Q

aventajado

A

superior, excessive

940
Q

aventajar

A

to prefer, (–se) to surpass, grow

941
Q

aventura

A

adventure, risk

942
Q

aventurar

A

to venture, (–se) to risk

943
Q

aventurero

A

knight errant, errant

944
Q

avergonzado

A

ashamed

945
Q

avergonzarse

A

to feel ashamed

946
Q

averiguación

A

verification

947
Q

averiguado

A

proven, (no –) disputed

948
Q

averiguar

A

to find out, discover

949
Q

avestruz

A

ostrich

950
Q

avieso

A

adversely, perverse

951
Q

avisado

A

clear-sighted

952
Q

avisar

A

to tell, warn, inform, send news

953
Q

aviso

A

counsel, information, announcement, communication, advised, (sobre –) on guard

954
Q

avispa

A

wasp

955
Q

avivado

A

encouraged

956
Q

avivar

A

to inflame, encourage

957
Q

ayo

A

governor

958
Q

ayudador

A

helper

959
Q

ayudar

A

to help

960
Q

en ayunas

A

fasting

961
Q

ayunos

A

without any idea, fasting

962
Q

ayunque=yunque

A

anvil

963
Q

ayuntado

A

joined

964
Q

ayuntamiento

A

town hall

965
Q

ayuso

A

beneath

966
Q

azabache

A

jet (black)

967
Q

azacán

A

water carrier

968
Q

azada

A

hoe

969
Q

azadón

A

pick-axe

970
Q

azar

A

lucky throw in dice

971
Q

azófar

A

brass

972
Q

temblar como un azogado

A

to shake like a leaf

973
Q

azogue

A

mercury

974
Q

azor

A

falcon

975
Q

azorarse

A

to become distressed

976
Q

azotaina

A

whipping

977
Q

azote

A

whiplash, whip, lash

978
Q

azotesco

A

pertaining to a whipping

979
Q

piedra azufre

A

sulphur

980
Q

azul

A

blue

981
Q

azumbre

A

half gallon