Domestic Abuse Flashcards
Molestation Definition
Non in statute - C v C 1998
Molestation implies some deliberate conduct at a high degree of harassment to another party so to justify court intervention
Davis v Johnson
1978
Molestation may take place without threat or violence and Still be serious or inimical to mental or physical health
Vaughan v Vaughan
1973 - nuisance phone calls sufficed as molestation
Horner v Horner
1982 - name calling wife / spreading lies / putting up posters about her sufficed as molestation
George v George
1986 - shouting abuse when picking up kids sufficed as molestation
Re T (a child) (form of molestation)
2017 - extensive research on foster care family sufficed as molestation > held that no direct contact needed to be made
NMO DEFINITION
S.42(1) an order containing the following provisions
(A) provisions prohibiting a person from molesting another person who is associated with the respondent
(B) provisions prohibiting the respondent from molesting a relevant child
When can court make NMO
S.42 (2) freestanding application by associated person to resp.
Application of existing proceedings by associated person to resp.
Courts own motion in any family proceeding
S.43 children under 16 with sufficient understanding
S.60 third party applications
S.42(5) FLA 1996
Discretionary power of NMOS
When deciding whether to exercise court will consider ALL CIRCUMSTANCES eg) secure health, safety and well-being of applicant and or relevant child
S.63 health includes mental health and therefore no need to show physical threat of violence
S.42(6)
An NMO order may be
expressed in general terms eg) not to harass / pester
Or refer to particular acts of molestation
Or Zonal Orders
S.42(7)
Duration of an NMO - generally 6 months
Period <6 months only appropriate for long term abuse cases
S.42(8) where the non molestation order is made within family proceedings it will end when those proceedings end
Wooton v Wooton
1984 - doesn’t need intention to make NMO, violence during epileptic fits sufficed for injunction
Re T (a child)
2017 - reaffirmed legislation there to protect victims > intention not necessary