Domain I Health and Fitness Assessment Flashcards
Provides an explanation of the test to the client
Informed consent
Which of the following is a false statement regarding an informed consent
negligence, improper test administrations, inadequate personnel qualifications, and insufficient safety procedures are all items that are expressly covered by the informed consent.
What is the purpose of agreements, releases, and consent forms
to inform the client of participation risks as well as the rights of the client and the facility
In commercial settings, clients should be more extensively screened for potential health risks. The information solicited should include
Personal medical history, present medical status , and medication
Subjective self evaluation tool used as a quick health screening before beginning the activity
Physical Activity Readiness Questionaire+ PAR-Q+
Which of the following actions would be most appropriate if a client’s pre-screening results indicated she has no known cardiovascular disease, has not been exercising in the previous year, and has been experiencing dyspnea?
Because she is currently experiencing symptoms she should seek medical clearance prior to beginning exercise
Which of the following LDL cholesterol readings would be characterized as a risk factor for CVD?
greater or equal to 130 mg dL
What bp reading is characterized as hypertension in an adult?
> 130 sbp or >80 dbp
Which medication is designed to modify blood cholesterol level?
Antilipemics controls blood lipids, especially cholesterol and LDL.
Which medication is used to reduce chest pain?
antianginal like nitrates or nitroglycerine
Which medication is used to reduce BP?
antihypertensives like beta blockers which reduce bp by inhiving the action of adrenergic neurotransmitters at the beta receptor by promoting vasodilation
Which molecule represents more than 90% of the fat stored in the body and is composed of glycerol molecule connected to 3 fatty acids?
Triglycerides
Which of the following BP readings represents elevated blood pressure category in adults?
120/78mm Hg
A source intimal injury though to initiate the process atherogenesis are?
Dyslipidemia, hypertension, turbulence of blood flow withing the vessel.
According to the ACSM, at what level is high-density lipoprotein (HDL) considered a risk factor in development of CVD?
<40 mg dL
Which of the following describes pain and/ or cramping in the lower leg due to inadequate blood flow to skeletal muscles?
Claudication
This is considered ____ risk factor: Not participating in at least 30 min of moderate-intensity physical activity on at least 3 days a week for at least 3 months
Positive
Which CVD risk factors may be favorably modified by physical activity?
Obesity, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia.
What are necessary steps after going through ACSM algorithm for a person who regularly exercises but has recently experienced dyspnea at rest and with mild exertion?
seek medical clearance
Which term refers to an inadequate blood supply to an organ or part of the body?
Ischemia
T/F based on the ACSM pre-participation algorithm, a participant with a history of heart valve disease, who does not currently exercise, and is currently asymptomatic should seek medical clearance prior to exercise
T
When using the ACSM pre-participation algorithm, what is considered meeting the criteria for exercise participation?
Performing planned, structured PA at least 30 min at a moderate intensity on at least 3 days a week for at least 3 months
When performing a battery of tests in a single session, which of the following orders is most optimal for testing multiple health-related components of fitness?
HRrest, Queens college step test, ACSM pushup test, flexibility
______ pertains to the ability to correctly identify patients who do not have given condition
specificity
Which of the following would not require termination of a maximal or submax exercise test in a low risk adult?
A slight decrease in diastolic pressure
From rest to maximal exercise, the SBP should ______ progressively with an increase in workload
Increase
Fitness Assessment is an important aspect of a training program because it provides information for which of the following?
Developing an exercise prescription
After completing an examination of your client’s health screening documents and the prior psychological resting measurements that were recorded, you decide to proceed with a single session of fitness assessments. Identify the recommended order of administration
Body composition, CRF, muscular fitness,flexibility
Which of the following pathologies is associated with abnormally low systolic BP or drop in systolic BP during a graded exercise test?
Cardiac Dysfunction
Which medication would result in a blunted HR response to graded exercise testing?
Beta Blockers
Upon completion of a submaximal CRF assessment, how should HR and BP be observed?
at least 5 min