Domain 4: Network Security Flashcards

1
Q

What is Simplex

A

One-way communication

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2
Q

What is half-duplex

A

communication sends or receives at one time only

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3
Q

what is full-duplex

A

communication sends and receives simultaneously

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4
Q

what is baseband

A

networks that have one channel and can only send one signal at a time

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5
Q

what is broadband

A

networks that have multiple channels and can send and receive multiple signal at a time

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6
Q

what is circuit switching

A

a dedicated communications channel through the network which guarantees the full bandwidth

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7
Q

what is packet switching

A

data is sent in packets but take multiple different paths to the destination

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8
Q

what is QoS

A

quality of service. It gives specific traffic priority over other traffic. E.g. VOIP or other UDP traffic needing closer to real time communication

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9
Q

what is PAN

A

personal area network. Communications among computers that are close together

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10
Q

what is LAN

A

local area network. Communications among computers and devices in a limited geographical area

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11
Q

what is MAN

A

metropolitan area network. A large computer network that spans a city or large campus

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12
Q

what is WAN

A

Wide area network. A network covering a large area such as a city, country, or intercontinental distances.

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13
Q

what is GAN

A

global area network. Network used for supporting mobile users across a number of wirelesss LANs, satellite coverage areas. Switching between networks is seamless for the user

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14
Q

what is VPN

A

virtual private network. Sends private data over an insecure network/internet

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15
Q

what is the OSI model

A

Open system interconnect: a layered network model that standardises the communication functions of a telecommunication or computing system regardless of their underlying internal structure and technology

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16
Q

what are the layers of OSI in order

A
  1. Physical
  2. Data Link
  3. Network
  4. Transport
  5. Session
  6. Presentation
  7. Application

Please do not throw sausage pizza away

17
Q

What PDU (protocol data units) are in osi layer 1

A

Bits

18
Q

What PDU (protocol data units) are in osi layer 2

A

Frames

19
Q

What PDU (protocol data units) are in osi layer 3

A

Packets

20
Q

What PDU (protocol data units) are in osi layer 4

A

Segments

21
Q

What PDU (protocol data units) are in osi layer 5-7

A

Data

22
Q

What is an example of secure cable? why?

A

Fibre, because it uses light not electricity it is not prone to eavesdropping