Domain 1: Class Preparation Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a pre-choreograph class format?

A

Follows written script, music cues, etc.

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2
Q

What is a pre-planned class format?

A

Guidelines are provided but with flexibility for movement and music

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3
Q

What are the basic components of a group fitness class?

A

Pre-Class Preparation, Warm Up, Conditioning, Cool Down

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4
Q

What are the “Health Related Components” of physical fitness?

A

Cardiorespiratory Endurance, Muscular Endurance, Muscular Strength, Flexibility, Body Composition

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5
Q

What is cardio endurance?

A

The ability of the circulatory and respiratory systems to supply oxygen to working muscles during sustained physical activity.

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6
Q

What is muscular endurance?

A

The ability of a muscle to perform repeated or sustained contractions without fatigue.

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7
Q

What is muscular strength?

A

The ability of a muscle to exert maximal force.

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8
Q

What is flexibility?

A

The range of motion at a joint.

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9
Q

What is body composition?

A

The relative amounts of fat mass and fat-free mass in the body.

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10
Q

What are the 6 “Skill Related Components” of physical fitness?

A

Agility, Balance, Coordination, Power, Reaction Time, Speed

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11
Q

What is agility?

A

The ability to rapidly and accurately change the position of the body in space.

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12
Q

What is coordination?

A

The ability to smoothly and accurately perform complex movements.

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13
Q

What is balance?

A

The ability to maintain equilibrium while stationary or moving.

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14
Q

What is power?

A

The rate at which work can be performed (performing muscle contractions at high velocity.)

Power = Work divided by Time

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15
Q

What is reaction time?

A

The amount of time elapsed between the stimulus for movement and the beginning of the movement.

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16
Q

What is speed?

A

The ability to perform a movement within a short period of time.

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17
Q

What is the Function-Health-Fitness-Performance Continuum (FHFP)?

A

A progression to first reestablish proper function, then improve health, then develop and advance fitness, and finally enhance performance.

18
Q

True or False: Human movement and fitness can progress and regress along the FHFP Continuum?

A

True.

19
Q

The ACE IFT Model has _____ principal training components that are divided into _____ phases based on the FHFP Continuum.

A

Two and Four

20
Q

What is phase 1 of functional movement and resistance training?

A

Phase 1 (Function): Stability and Mobility Training

21
Q

What is phase 2 of functional movement and resistance training?

A

Phase 2 (Health): Movement Training

22
Q

What is phase 3 of functional movement and resistance training?

A

Phase 3 (Fitness): Load Training

23
Q

What is phase 4 of functional movement and resistance training?

A

Phase 4: (Performance): Performance Training

24
Q

What is phase 1 of cardiorespiratory training?

A

Phase 1 (Function): Aero-Base Training

25
Q

What is phase 2 of cardiorespiratory training?

A

Phase 2 (Health): Aero-Efficiency Training

26
Q

What is phase 3 of cardiorespiratory training?

A

Phase 3 (Fitness): Anaerobic Endurance Training

27
Q

What is phase 4 of cardiorespiratory training?

A

Phase 4: (Performance): Anaerobic Power Training

28
Q

What are the two points of the Kinetic Chain?

A

Stability and Mobility

29
Q

What is stability?

A

The ability to prepare, maintain, anticipate and restore stability at each joint.

30
Q

What is mobility?

A

The range of uninhibited movement around a joint or body segment.

31
Q

What are examples of a deconditioned state?

A

Muscle imbalance, decreased flexibility or lack of core and joint stability.

“Straighten before Strengthen.”

32
Q

What is included in the Lumbo-Pelvic-Hip-Complex (LPHC)?

A

Lumbar spine, pelvic girdle, abdomen and the hip joint.

33
Q

What are the two distal segments?

A

Arms and Legs

34
Q

What are examples of the “ground-up approach?”

A
  1. Fixing issues with the foot before the knee.
  2. Thoracic spine and shoulder before the head and neck.
35
Q

What are the 5 primary movements patterns?

A

1.Bend and Lift
2. Single Leg
3. Pushing
4. Pulling
5. Rotation

36
Q

What is the appropriate progression for balance training?

A

Two Leg Stable - Single Leg Stable - Two Leg Unstable - Single Leg Unstable

37
Q

What does FITT-VP Principles stand for and what should it be used for?

A

Frequency, Intensity, Time, Type, Volume Progression.

Used to design Cardiorespiratory, Muscular and Flexibility exercise programs.

38
Q

What do the following symptoms demonstrate when exercising in the heat?

Bright red skin, rapid and strong pulse, labored breathing

A

Heat Stroke

39
Q

What do the following symptoms demonstrate when exercising in the heat?

Weak rapid pulse, headache, low blood pressure, nausea, dizziness, profusely sweating, cold clammy skin

A

Heat Exhaustion

40
Q

What are the six classes of nutrients?

A

Carbs, Fats, Proteins, Vitamins, Minerals and Water

41
Q

What are the five stages of change?

A
  1. Pre-Contemplation - No intention of changing
  2. Contemplation - Thinking about exercising in the next 6 months
  3. Preparation - Exercise occasionally, but are planning to begin regularly
  4. Action - Started but not maintained exercise
  5. Maintenance - Maintained change for 6 months or more