DOMAIN 1

Question 1

In the MTS program, what is Domain I?

Answer 1

Instructional fundamentals

Question 2

What are the six principles of Motivation Theory?

Answer 2

(NAAVII) Needs, Attitude, Achievement, Values, Interests, Incentives

Question 3

Which of the six laws of learning does the following statement apply to?

Answer 3

The Greek word Kairos (ˈkīräs) is defined as the most “timely” or “opportune” moment. Law of Primacy

Question 3

Which of the six laws of learning states that if the stimulus is real, a change in behavior is far more likely to occur?

Answer 3

The Law of Intensity

Question 4

What is the purpose of the Navy Training System?

Answer 4

To ensure a systematic approach for determining what to train and how best to accomplish that training.

Question 5

What are the three Elements of the Navy Training System?

Answer 5

Preparation/Delivery/Evaluation

Question 6

Teaching has been described as what two things?

Answer 6

Art and Science

Question 7

Abraham H. Maslow is noted for what?

Answer 7

Hierarchy of Needs Theory

Question 8

What are overhead questions?

Answer 8

Interest-arousing question directed to the entire class

Question 9

What is the definition of learning according to NAVEDTRA 134A?

Answer 9

Occurs when there is a change in behavior as a result of experience.

Question 10

What type of reasoning moves from the general to the specific?

Answer 10

Deductive

Question 11

What are the elements of a good oral question?

Answer 11

(LUC) Level of instruction, Use of interrogative, Clarity of meaning

Question 12

What is the purpose of oral questioning?

Answer 12

(FADS) Focus attention, Arouse interest, Drills student, Stimulate thought

Question 13

What are the four Basic Learning Styles?

Answer 13

CARA) Concrete Experience, Abstract Conceptualization, Reflective Observation, Active Experimentation

Question 14

What are five ways of learning?

Answer 14

Imitate, Insight, Trial and error, Association, Transfer

Question 15

What type of learners prefer a theory-based, analytical approach to learning?

Answer 15

Abstract Conceptualization

Question 16

What type of learners prefer to learn by becoming involved with the subject and taking an active step-by-step approach?

Answer 16

Active Experimentation

Question 17

What type of learners learn best from small group discussions, structured exercises, and problem-solving approaches?

Answer 17

Active Experimentation

Question 18

“Righty-tighty; lefty-loosey” is an example of what learning strategy?

Answer 18

Memory Aids

Question 19

What is the first step in processing information?

Answer 19

Attention

Question 20

Theorists believe the duration of information in short-term memory is somewhere between what second range?

Answer 20

5-20 seconds

Question 21

What four (4) factors act as barriers during information processing?

Answer 21

Perceived Irrelevance, Repeated or Contradictory Information, Overriding Physical Discomfort, Emotional Reaction

Question 22

What are the barriers to effective communication?

Answer 22

(LOFE) Lack of common core experience, Overuse of abstractions, Fear, Environmental factors

Question 23

Articulation is understandable speech. You can achieve good articulation in what two ways?

Answer 23

ENUNCIATE: speak clearly.

Question 24

“Machine-gun delivery” refers to what instructor delivery technique?

Answer 24

Rate of speech

Question 25

What term is used to describe a change in the normal pitch or tone of the speaker’s voice?

Answer 25

Inflection

Question 26

What are the four principles of John Keller’s model of motivational theory?

Answer 26

(ARCS) Attention, Relevance, Confidence, and Satisfaction.

Question 27

What are the six (6) laws of learning?

Answer 27

(REEPIR) Readiness, Exercise, Effect, Primacy, Intensity, Recency

Question 28

What are the three (3) types of sensory learners?

Answer 28

Visual, Auditory, Kinesthetic Learner

Question 28

What are six verbal skill factors that must be considered in planning instructional delivery?

Answer 28

(GAMES) Gestures, Attitude, body Movement, Eye contact, Speech

Question 29

What is the five-step questioning technique?

Answer 29

(APPLE) Ask, Pause, Pick, Listen, Emphasize (Evaluate)

Question 30

What are the three (3) elements of a learning objective?

Answer 30

Behavior, Condition, Standard

Question 31

What are the two (2) methods of testing?

Answer 31

Knowledge, Performance

Question 32

What are forms of instructional methods?

Answer 32

Lecture, Lesson, Demonstration-Performance, Role-Playing, Team Dimensional Training (TDT), Gaming and Simulation, Facilitation, Blended Learning, Distance Learning

Question 33

What are the three (3) qualities of an effective and efficient instructor?

Answer 33

(KAP) Knowledge, Ability, Personality

Question 34

What are the seven (7) types of oral questions?

Answer 34

(FITMCCL) Factual/close-ended, Interest-arousing, Thought-provoking/open-ended, Multiple-answer, Closed yes/no, Canvassing, Leading,

Question 35

What are the duties of the instructor to the students?

Answer 35

Prepare, Brief, Monitor, Debrief, Instructor Evaluation of Performance, Summary

Question 36

What are the components of the Model of Effective Communication?

Answer 36

Sender, Message, Receiver, Feedback

Question 37

What is the ultimate goal of instruction?

Answer 37

The ultimate goal of instruction is to cause students to remain motivated beyond the instructor’s influence and apply what they have learned on the job and in other areas of their lives.

Question 38

What does the “Law of Readiness” mean?

Answer 38

The Law of Readiness states that people can only learn when they are physically and mentally ready. Ready students are willing participants in the learning process, which makes the instructor’s job easier. Students with worries or concerns outside the classroom, or those who suffer personal problems, have little interest in learning and, thus, may not be ready to learn.

Question 39

What type of learners prefer an experience-based approach to learning?

Answer 39

Concrete Experience

Question 40

What type of learners learn best from lectures, films, and reading?

Answer 40

Reflective Observation

Question 41

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory contains what five (5) elements?

Answer 41

(1) Self-Actualization, (2) Ego, (3) Social, (4) Safety, (5) Physiological

Question 42

What type of learners like to be involved with the “real thing”?

Answer 42

Concrete Experience