Dog test review 2: electric boogaloo Flashcards

1
Q

when should freshwater start being available at all times?

A

3 weeks of age

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2
Q

what are the three types of commercial dog food?

A

dry, semi-moist, and canned(meat type/ration type)

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3
Q

about what moisture level is dry dog food?

A

10%

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4
Q

about what moisture level is semi-moist dog food?

A

30%

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5
Q

about what moisture level is canned dog food?

A

75%

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6
Q

what type contains the most protein?

A

meat type canned dog food

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7
Q

what are the advantages of dry dog food?

A

it is cheaper, easier to use, spoil slowly, and clean teeth

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8
Q

what is formulated dog food?

A

meets AAFCO guidelines, but hasn’t been fed to dogs

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9
Q

what is tested dog food?

A

food that meets guidelines and has been fed to dogs

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10
Q

what the difference between ration and meat type food?

A

ration type has wheat, and meat type has actual meat

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11
Q

`can a nursing dog still need additional liquid?

A

yes

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12
Q

what ingredients do canned and semi-moist food share?

A

corn and soybean meal

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13
Q

do any of the foods have more energy then the others?

A

no

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14
Q

What does AAFCO do?

A

ensures food is uniformly labeled and marketed

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15
Q

should you consult a vet to get premium dog food?

A

yes

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16
Q

why is exercise important for dogs?

A

they need it on order to stay healthy

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17
Q

do some dogs need more exercise than others?

A

yes

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18
Q

what factors indicate the amount of exercise?

A

size and age, breed, and purpose

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19
Q

should small house dogs be given freedom to exercise?

20
Q

why should care be taken with puppies?

A

their bones might not be fully developed

21
Q

what exercise is best for old dogs?

A

short, frequent walks

22
Q

why should a dog not exercise after a large meal?

A

it increases risk of GDV

23
Q

what is GDV short for?

A

gastric dilatation-volvulus

24
Q

what are other names for GDV?

A

bloat, stomach torsion, and twisted stomach

25
what dogs are most at risk of GDV?
Great Danes and Saint Bernards
26
What is GDV?
When the stomach fills with air, allowing it to twist
27
should dogs be conditioned before strenuous activity?
yes
28
are dogs eager to please their owners?
yes
29
why should you be alert for signs of fatigue?
a dog will just keep going
30
if you think your dog has GDV, how can a vet help?
they see if it's a cardiac, skeletal, or circulation problem
31
what is an infectious disease?
a disease that can be transmitted between dogs
32
when does distemper usually occur?
3-6 months
33
what will happen if left untreated?
death or permanent nerve damage
34
what age is most susceptible to Canine parvovirus?
young puppies
35
what should you do if symptoms are showing?
in most cases of symptoms showing, it's too late
36
when is the most serious form of kennel cough seen?
can dogs have six weeks to 6 months of age
37
how is kennel cough spread?
by the coughing of infected dog
38
what is a non infectious disease?
a disease that is not transmitted between dogs
39
what is a treatment for kennel cough?
antibiotics
40
what causes cherry eye?
enlargement of tear gland on surface of the third eyelid
41
how do dogs get congenital hip displaysia?
it is an inherited disease
42
in what type of dog is hip dysplasia more common?
larger breeds
43
how do dogs get normal hip dysplasia?
too much exercise, excess weight gain, and rapid growth
44
what are the symptoms of hip dysplasia?
extreme joint pain to complete lameness in hind legs
45
what are the treatments of hip dysplasia?
pain relieving drugs or surgery to correct the joints