dog history and dog breed Flashcards

1
Q

the ancestor of the entire dog family is?

A

wolves and foxes

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2
Q

hesperocyon can be considered the what of the dog family?

A

grandfather

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3
Q

its claws were retractile like a modern cat which enabling it to?

A

walk on the ground and climbs tress

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4
Q

Hesperocyon evolved two distinct dog types including.

A

temnocyon and cynodesmus

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5
Q

the animal considered to be the farther of modern dogs tomarctus. was directly descended from?

A

hesperocyon

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6
Q

tomarctus had a body built for?

A

speed and endurance

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7
Q

tomarctus was a hunter an animal geared for the chase that brought down prey with?

A

slashing teeth

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8
Q

the progeny of tomarctus developed into the modern dogs which are?

A

wolves, foxes, coyotes, fennecs and jackles

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9
Q

wolfs were domesticated 14,000 years ago in?

A

Europe and Asia

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10
Q

dogs retain wolf like characteristics they have 99% of their?

A

in common with wolfs

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11
Q

dogs were worshiped as?

A

gods

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12
Q

they used dogs for many jobs like?

A

hunting lions, drivings sheep, watch dogs

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13
Q

the dogs were buried in?

A

rulers tombs

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14
Q

dogs were used for?

A

sacrifices

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15
Q

it was believed that small dogs could?

A

cure diseases, and predict the furture

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16
Q

why is this dog breed called the toy dog group?

A

smaller size, very popular house pets

17
Q

smallest breed in the world?

A

chihuahua

18
Q

smallest of the dogs that hunt by sight?

A

italian greyhound

19
Q

nickname is rat terrier why?

A

ability to hunt rats

20
Q

developed in manchester district of?

A

england during the 19th century

21
Q

pugs are the oldest breed that dates back to?

A

400 B.C

22
Q

airedale terrier crosses from a?

A

old english terrier and the otterhound

23
Q

bull terriers date back to 1830s when?

A

dog fights and bull fights were permitted

24
Q

traces back to a spanish shipwreck off the island of skye in scottish hebrides

A

skye terrier

25
Q

welsh terrier is the very oldest breed olden times were known as

A

old english terrier

26
Q

alaskan malamute one of the oldest?

A

arctic sled dogs

27
Q

watchdog, bodyguard, and guide dog for the blind and is used in the police work this dog is?

A

boxer

28
Q

great danes are used for?

A

hunting wild boar and bear

29
Q

standard schnauzer is used for?

A

rat catchers, guard dogs, and yard dogs

30
Q

rottweiler are descendants of the?

A

dover dog and rome