dog history and dog breed Flashcards

1
Q

the ancestor of the entire dog family is?

A

wolves and foxes

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2
Q

hesperocyon can be considered the what of the dog family?

A

grandfather

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3
Q

its claws were retractile like a modern cat which enabling it to?

A

walk on the ground and climbs tress

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4
Q

Hesperocyon evolved two distinct dog types including.

A

temnocyon and cynodesmus

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5
Q

the animal considered to be the farther of modern dogs tomarctus. was directly descended from?

A

hesperocyon

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6
Q

tomarctus had a body built for?

A

speed and endurance

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7
Q

tomarctus was a hunter an animal geared for the chase that brought down prey with?

A

slashing teeth

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8
Q

the progeny of tomarctus developed into the modern dogs which are?

A

wolves, foxes, coyotes, fennecs and jackles

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9
Q

wolfs were domesticated 14,000 years ago in?

A

Europe and Asia

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10
Q

dogs retain wolf like characteristics they have 99% of their?

A

in common with wolfs

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11
Q

dogs were worshiped as?

A

gods

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12
Q

they used dogs for many jobs like?

A

hunting lions, drivings sheep, watch dogs

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13
Q

the dogs were buried in?

A

rulers tombs

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14
Q

dogs were used for?

A

sacrifices

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15
Q

it was believed that small dogs could?

A

cure diseases, and predict the furture

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16
Q

why is this dog breed called the toy dog group?

A

smaller size, very popular house pets

17
Q

smallest breed in the world?

18
Q

smallest of the dogs that hunt by sight?

A

italian greyhound

19
Q

nickname is rat terrier why?

A

ability to hunt rats

20
Q

developed in manchester district of?

A

england during the 19th century

21
Q

pugs are the oldest breed that dates back to?

22
Q

airedale terrier crosses from a?

A

old english terrier and the otterhound

23
Q

bull terriers date back to 1830s when?

A

dog fights and bull fights were permitted

24
Q

traces back to a spanish shipwreck off the island of skye in scottish hebrides

A

skye terrier

25
welsh terrier is the very oldest breed olden times were known as
old english terrier
26
alaskan malamute one of the oldest?
arctic sled dogs
27
watchdog, bodyguard, and guide dog for the blind and is used in the police work this dog is?
boxer
28
great danes are used for?
hunting wild boar and bear
29
standard schnauzer is used for?
rat catchers, guard dogs, and yard dogs
30
rottweiler are descendants of the?
dover dog and rome