Dog breeds origins Flashcards
What is the primary ancestor of modern dog breeds?
The gray wolf.
True or False: All dog breeds originated from a single type of wolf.
False.
Fill in the blank: The process of breeding dogs for specific traits is known as __________.
selective breeding.
Which ancient civilization is known for the earliest evidence of dog domestication?
The Mesolithic era.
What is the term for the study of the evolutionary history of dog breeds?
Cynology.
Multiple choice: Which breed is considered one of the oldest dog breeds?
Basenji.
What role did early dogs play in human societies?
Hunting, herding, and companionship.
True or False: All dog breeds have the same genetic makeup.
False.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is the organization that maintains breed standards for dogs in the United States.
American Kennel Club (AKC).
What is the term for a group of dog breeds that share common characteristics?
Breed group.
Multiple choice: Which of the following breeds is known for its herding ability?
German Shepherd.
What is the significance of the FCI in the context of dog breeds?
It is the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, which oversees international dog breed standards.
True or False: The Chihuahua is one of the largest dog breeds.
False.
Fill in the blank: The __________ breed is known for its distinctive blue-black tongue.
Chow Chow.
Short answer: What is the primary purpose of the Working Group in dog breeding?
To perform tasks such as guarding and pulling sleds.
What impact did the Victorian era have on dog breeds?
It led to the formalization of breed standards and increased popularity of purebreds.
True or False: Mixed breed dogs are not recognized by kennel clubs.
False.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a dog breed known for its exceptional sense of smell and tracking ability.
Bloodhound.
Multiple choice: Which breed is known for its role as a service dog?
Labrador Retriever.
What is the genetic diversity among dog breeds attributed to?
Selective breeding practices.
True or False: All dog breeds are genetically identical.
False.
Fill in the blank: The __________ is a small breed known for its long ears and droopy appearance.
Basset Hound.
Short answer: Name one factor that influenced the development of specific dog breeds.
Geography, climate, or human needs.
What is the role of the AKC in dog shows?
To organize and regulate dog shows and competitions.
True or False: All dog breeds were originally bred for specific functional purposes.
True.
Fill in the blank: The __________ breed is known for its unique coat that does not shed.
Poodle.
What does AKC stand for?
American Kennel Club
True or False: All AKC breeds originated in the United States.
False
Which country is known for the origin of the Labrador Retriever?
Canada
Fill in the blank: The Beagle is originally from _____.
England