DOENÇA INFECTOCONTAGIOSAS BACTERIANA AGUDA Flashcards

1
Q

AGENTE DA ERISIPELA

A

Streptococcus beta-hemolitico do GRP A (S. pyogenes)

  • BOLHOSO: S. aureus.
  • BOLHOSO AQUATICO (pescadores …) : Gram -
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2
Q

AGENTE MAIS COMUM DA ERISIPELA

A

Streptococcus beta-hemolitico do GRP A (S. pyogenes)

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3
Q

F. DE RISCO DA ERISIPELA

A

Tinhas / Ulceras / Ferimentos

Linfedema / Herpes-simples

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4
Q

CLINICA DA ERISIPELA

A

Disseminação rápida, DELIMITADA (tipo “pseudópodes)

Dor local, adenomegalia, febre c / calafrios

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5
Q

Dx DA ERISIPELA

A

Clinica + Cultura

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6
Q

Dx DIFERENCIAL DA ERISIPELA

A

Eczema de estase.

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7
Q

ECZEMA DE ESTASE x ERISIPELA

A

Eczema NÃO febre e/ou Leucocitose c/ desvio.

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8
Q

Tx da ERISIPELA

A

REPOUSO + ELEVAR MEMBROS

LEVES: Amoxi ou Peni IM / IV por 2s.

PROFUNDO: Cefalosporina / Macrolideos (Cultura / Antibiograma)

RECORRENTE: Benzetacil mensal por 6-12m

Tx DERMATOFITOSE

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9
Q

DEFINIÇÃO DA CELULITE

A

Infec. bacteriana mais profunda,

fascia/ musculo/ tendão.

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10
Q

AGENTES DA CELULITE

A

DEPENDE:

  • Cx: Streptococcus
  • Feridas/Úlceras: Staphylococcus
  • Mordedura: Gram - / Anaeróbios
  • Celulite periobitaria criança <2a: Haemophilus influenzae.
  • Diabeticos: Zigomicose
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11
Q

CLINICA DA CELULITE

A

Eritema + Edema / MAL DELIMITADO

Dor limita mobilização

Acometimento submandibular/maxilar

(Angina de Luwing), URGENCIA.

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12
Q

CLINICA DA Angina de Ludwig

A

Dor, ocasionado por acometimento submandibular e maxilar + Abcesso dentario.

URGENCIA

OBSTRUÇÃO VA

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13
Q

Dx DA CELULITE

A

CULTURA + CLINICA

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14
Q

Tx DA CELULITE

A

CEFALOSPORINA / QUINOLONAS (Cef)

+

DRENAGEM + DEBRIDAMENTO

  • PÉ DM: Cipro + Clindamicina
  • INTERNAÇÃO: Oxacilina
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15
Q

ECZEMA x ERISIPELA x CELULITE

A
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