Doctrines and Elements Flashcards

1
Q

Consideration

A

bargain for exchange shown by a promise for a promise or promise for performance

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2
Q

Promise

A

manifestation of an intent to act or refrain from acting.

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3
Q

Performance

A

act or forbearance

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4
Q

Consideration need an ______

A

exchange

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5
Q

Mutuality of obligations

A

For a contract to bind either party, both must have assumed some legal obligations

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6
Q

Promissory Estoppel elements

A

A promise, foreseeable inducement of action or forbearance, reliance, injustice

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7
Q

Expanded bargain theory:

A

The parties would have bargained for it, but they didn’t.

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8
Q

Past consideration elements

A

Promise, benefit previously received, injustice

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9
Q

Past consideration is usually _______

A

unenforceable

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10
Q

Quasi contract elements

A

Benefit conferred, appreciation, acceptance and retention of benefit as to create unfairness

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11
Q

Mutual Assent requires:

A

Offer and acceptance

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12
Q

Contract requires

A

Consideration and mutual assent

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13
Q

Mutual assent is an ______ and consideration is a ______: promise/offer

A

Offer/promise

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14
Q

Objective Theory of Assent

A

If it looks like they intended to have a meeting of the minds, the court is going to uphold it.

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15
Q

Definition of Offer:

A

Occurs when another person is justified in understanding that they can accept.

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16
Q

An offer must be an expression of will or ______

A

intent

17
Q

What party wants to be the accepting partry?

A

The business. They want customers to offer.

18
Q

Acceptance defined:

A

Acceptance can be by the terms laid out by offeror in a manner invited or required by the offer.

19
Q

Accept by promise

A

K formation occurs at the time of the promise.

20
Q

Bilateral K:

A

As soon as performance begins, it means you accept the promise

21
Q

Unilateral K

A

K formation occurs when performance is complete

22
Q

Match cases to doctrine: Retirement cases, Life/death cases, Horse cases

A

Retirement: Prom Estoppel Life/death: Past Cons- Quasi: Horses

23
Q

Prom Case topics:

A

Retirement

24
Q

Quasi cases:

A

Horse

25
Q

Past Consd cases:

A

Life/death