Doctrine Final Exam

Question 1

Recite Doctrine 7

Answer 1

We believe in repentance towards God, faith in our Lord Jesus Christ, and regeneration by the Holy Spirit are necessary to salvation.

Question 2

Recite Doctrine 8

Answer 2

We believe that we are justified by grace through faith in our Lord Jesus Christ and that he that believeth hath the witness in himself.

Question 3

What is the definition of repentance?

Answer 3

the sincere determination to forsake sin and obey God.

Question 4

What are the two conditions to salvation?

Answer 4

1. Repentance towards God

2. Faith in our Lord Jesus Christ

Question 5

What is the definition of saving faith?

Answer 5

It is not just an assent to the truth of Scripture, but involves a trusting acceptance of God’s grace in Christ and confidence in a pardoning God. Believing in, trusting, and reliance upon.

Question 6

What is the definition of regeneration?

Answer 6

Rebirth/new life

The change affected by the Holy Spirit in the heart of the penitent at the time of forgiveness.

Question 7

What is the Greek word for regeneration?

Answer 7

Palingenesia- from a compound word meaning ‘birth’ and ‘again’

Question 8

How is justification different from regeneration?

Answer 8

Justification- God’s work for us, the forgiveness of our sins and our change of status before God.
Regeneration- God’s work in us, the gift of the indwelling Spirit at the beginning of a life of holiness.

Question 9

Describe the work of the Holy Spirit in the life of the church.

Answer 9

At Pentecost, the Holy Spirit became the creator of the Church through which God initiated the reign of Christ and the mission of his people. In the ongoing life of the church the Spirit initiates and seeks to guide and sustain genuine religious revival and spiritual renewal.
The Holy Spirit: releases and directs new life in the church, creates fellowship, inspires sacrificial love, imparts humility, provides believers with spiritual gifts.

Question 10

What two points does Lodahl make regarding the temptation of Jesus?

Answer 10

1. The options must have been appealing.

2. The options must have been truly within Jesus’ reach.

Question 11

What does the legal term for justification mean?

Answer 11

Declared “not guilty”

Question 12

How does the HOD define justification and what Scripture verse supports this?

Answer 12

The act of God which changes the relationship between ourselves and him.

1. Although we are sinners, God declares us righteous (Romans 3:22)
2. We are treated as one who has the right to the Father’s fellowship and esteem (Luke 15:17-24)
3. We are fully adopted into the family of God, having the hope of eternal life (Galatians 4:3-7)

Question 13

Describe the process of regeneration.

Answer 13

1. Recognize ourselves as sinners before God
2. Repentance towards God
3. Faith in our Lord Jesus Christ
4. Restored to fellowship with God
5. Act of mercy- compassion
6. Act of grace- undeserved

Question 14

What are the two types of justification?

Answer 14

Imputed Righteousness- God now considers us righteous. Instant-verdict rendered
Imparted Righteous- God now makes us righteous. Continuing transformation possible through his indwelling Spirit.

Question 15

What are the details of the assurance of salvation?

Answer 15

1. We believe that God who has accepted and saved us and given us eternal life has given us the assurance of our right relationship with him. The Holy Spirit is the seal and guarantee of our salvation.
2. Our confidence is based not on changing moods or feelings but on the Word of God.
3. Some people receive their assurance in a moment of intense experience; with others the assurance is quietly and slowly given. Such assurance must be affirmed daily obedience.
4. It is God’s will that his children should know that they belong to his family and so continue on their way with confidence. The Gospel call to salvation is faith, not fear.

Question 16

What is the definition of dikaiosune?

Answer 16

righteousness

Question 17

What the definition of dikaio?

Answer 17

to declare righteous

Question 18

How is our inheritance as adopted children of God confirmed?

Answer 18

1. By the Word- heirs of God and joint heirs with Christ (Romans 8:17), every spiritual blessing in Christ (Ephesians 1:3)
2. By the Holy Spirit- deposit guaranteeing inheritance (Ephesians 1:13-14), Wisdom, Hope, and Power (Ephesians 1:17-19)

Question 19

What are two possible reasons someone may not have assurance of their salvation?

Answer 19

1. Some may not realize they may have it.
2. Some may not have fully complied with the conditions.
3. You may lead someone into it.

Question 20

How is OT teaching consistent with the doctrine of justification?

Answer 20

1. It shows that sin is universal but forgiveness is provided by God.
2. Abraham’s belief in God’s promise to give him an heir was ‘credited to him as righteousness’
3. The image of a court of law as the means by which God provides for human salvation is evident in the OT.

Question 21

According to SA Doctrine and in keeping with Arminianism, what two elements are needed for human justification?

Answer 21

1. God’s grace

2. Salvation is conditional on human response- we must choose to accept the gift that is offered.