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Derma > Doc Manlapig > Flashcards

Doc Manlapig Flashcards

1
Q

Meissner’s Corpuscles

a. Epidermis
b. Dermis
c. Panniculus
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

B. Dermis

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2
Q

Melanosomes

a. Epidermis
b. Dermis
c. Panniculus
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

D. Both A and B (Epidermis and Dermis)

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3
Q

Collagen

a. Epidermis
b. Dermis
c. Panniculus
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

E. Both B and C (Dermis and Panniculus)

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4
Q

Lipocyte

a. Epidermis
b. Dermis
c. Panniculus
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

C. Panniculus

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5
Q

Keratohyaline granules

a. Epidermis
b. Dermis
c. Panniculus
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

A. Epidermis

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6
Q

Reticular Fibers

a. Keratinocytes
b. Melanocytes
c. Fibroblast
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

C. Fibroblast

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7
Q

Dendrite

a. Keratinocytes
b. Melanocytes
c. Fibroblast
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

B. Melanocyte

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8
Q

Desmosome

a. Keratinocytes
b. Melanocytes
c. Fibroblast
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

A. Keratinocytes

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9
Q

Melanosome

a. Keratinocytes
b. Melanocytes
c. Fibroblast
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

D. Both A and B (Keratinocytes and Melanocytes)

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10
Q

Dermis

a. Keratinocytes
b. Melanocytes
c. Fibroblast
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

C. Fibroblast

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11
Q

Onychomycosis

a. Trichopyton
b. Pityrosporum
c. Candida
d. Both A and B
e. Both A and C

A

E. Both A and C (Trichopyton and Candida)

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12
Q

Tinea unguium

a. Trichophyton
b. Pityrosporum
c. Candida
d. Both A and B
e. Both A and C

A

A. Trichophyton

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13
Q

Pityriasis Versicolor

a. Trichophyton
b. Pityrosporum
c. Candida
d. Both A and B
e. Both A and C

A

B. Pityrosporum

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14
Q

Seborrheic Dermatitis

a. Trichophyton
b. Pityrosporum
c. Candida
d. Both A and B
e. Both A and C

A

B. Pityrosporum

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15
Q

Periporitis suppurativa

a. Trichophyton
b. Pityrosporum
c. Candida
d. Both A and B
e. Both A and C

A

C. Candida

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16
Q

Flesh - colored umbilical papules

a. Herpes Simplex
b. Herpes Zoster
c. Molluscum Contagiosum
d. Both A and B
c. Both A and C

A

C. Molluscum contagiosum

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17
Q

Sexually Transmitted

a. Herpes Simplex
b. Herpes Zoster
c. Molluscum Contagiosum
d. Both A and B
c. Both A and C

A

E. Both A and C (Herpes Simplex and Molluscum Contagiosum)

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18
Q

Acyclovir

a. Herpes Simplex
b. Herpes Zoster
c. Molluscum Contagiosum
d. Both A and B
c. Both A and C

A

D. Both A and B (Herpes Simplex and Herpes Zoster)

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19
Q

Stay latent in the dorsal root ganglion

a. Herpes Simplex
b. Herpes Zoster
c. Molluscum Contagiosum
d. Both A and B
c. Both A and C

A

D. Both A and B (Herpes Simplex and Herpes Zoster)

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20
Q

Recurrent Lesion

a. Herpes Simplex
b. Herpes Zoster
c. Molluscum Contagiosum
d. Both A and B
c. Both A and C

A

A. Herpes Simplex

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21
Q

Normal skin lines

a. Verruca vulgaris
b. Clavus
c. Condyloma accuminata
d. both A and B
e. both A and C

A

B. Calvus

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22
Q

Mosaic Pattern

a. Verruca vulgaris
b. Clavus
c. Condyloma accuminata
d. both A and B
e. both A and C

A

e. Both A and C (Verruca Vulgaris and Condyloma accuminata)

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23
Q

Hyperkeratosis

a. Verruca vulgaris
b. Clavus
c. Condyloma accuminata
d. both A and B
e. both A and C

A

d. both A and B (Verruca Vulgaris and Clavus

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24
Q

Thrombosed capillaries appear as black dots

a. Verruca vulgaris
b. Clavus
c. Condyloma accuminata
d. both A and B
e. both A and C

A

E. both A and C (Verruca vulgaris and Condyloma accuminata)

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25
Q

Aceto-whitening test

a. Verruca vulgaris
b. Clavus
c. Condyloma accuminata
d. both A and B
e. both A and C

A

c. Condyloma accuminata

26
Q

Atopic Dermatitis

a. Pityriasis alba
b. Pityriasis rosea
c. Pityriasis versicolor
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

a. Pityriasis alba

27
Q

Can present with brown patches

a. Pityriasis alba
b. Pityriasis rosea
c. Pityriasis versicolor
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

e. Both B and C (Pityriasis rosea and Pityriasis versicolor)

28
Q

Post inflammatory hypopigmentation

a. Pityriasis alba
b. Pityriasis rosea
c. Pityriasis versicolor
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

d. Both A and B (Pityriasis alba and Pityriasis rosea)

29
Q

Ham colored plaque with collarette scales

a. Pityriasis alba
b. Pityriasis rosea
c. Pityriasis versicolor
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

b. Pityriasis rosea

30
Q

Spaghetti and meatballs on KOH

a. Pityriasis alba
b. Pityriasis rosea
c. Pityriasis versicolor
d. Both A and B
e. Both B and C

A

c. Pityriasis versicolor

31
Q

Ulcerative impetigo is known as

a. Furuncle
b. Carbuncle
c. Ecthyma
d. Both A and B
e. Both A and C

A

c. Ecthyma

32
Q

Imiquimoid can be used for the treatment of which of following infections?

a. Condyloma acuminate
b. Ecthyma gangrenosum
c. Molluscum contagiosum
d. Both A and B
e. Both A and C

A

e. Both A and C (Condyloma acuminate and Molluscum Contagiosum)

33
Q

Which of the ff. Laboratory examination may aid in diagnosing superficial fungal skin infections?

a. Culture
b. KOH examination
c. Gram’s stain
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

d. Both a and b (culture and KOH examination)

34
Q

Onychomycosis, subungal thickening and oil staining is seen in which of the following?

a. Proximal subungual thickening
b. Distal subungual thickening
c. Nail psoriasis
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

e. All (Proximal subungual thickening, Distal subungual thickening, Nail psoriasis)

35
Q

Which of rhe following is true of ulcers?

a. May have a purulent slough
b. Heals with scarring
c. Loss of all or portions of the epidermis
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

d. both a and b (may have a purulent slough and heals with scarring)

36
Q

Which of the following is present in white superficial onycomycosis?

a. Nail surface is soft, dry and powdery
b. Thickening of the nailplate
c. Onycholysis
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

A. Nail surface is soft, dry and powdery

37
Q

Circumscribed area of change on normal skin color is known as a?

a. Macule
b. Papule
c. Patch
d. Both a and b
e. Both a and c

A

e. Both a and c ( macule and patch)

38
Q

Herpes zoster results from reactivation of which organism?

a. Herpes simplex virus type 2
b. Herpes simplex virus type 1
c. Varicella virus
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

c. Varicella Virus

39
Q

Medical Management of Onychomycosis?

a. Itraconazole
b. Terbinatine
c. Nail avulsion
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

d. Both a and b ( itraconazole and terbinatine)

40
Q

Which of the following presents with hyperpigmented macules?

a. Lentigo
b. Pityriasis Alba
c. Pityriasis Vesicolor
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

a. Lentigo

41
Q

Involvement of all of the fingernails is usually seen in which of the following conditions?

a. Psoriasis
b. Candida onychomycosis
c. White superficial onychomycosis
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

d. Both a and b ( psoriasis and candida onychomycosis)

42
Q

A circumscribed solid elevation on the skin with no visible fluid is know as

a. Papule
b. Plaque
c. Patch
d. Both a and b
e. Both a and c

A

d. Both a and b (papule and plaque)

43
Q

Which of the following conditons present with alopecia and black dots which ar short stubs of hair?

a. Non-inflammatory tinea capitis
b. Alopecia areata
c. Seborrheic dermatitis type of tinea capitis
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

e. All (Non-inflammatory tinea capitis, Alopecia areata, Seborrheic dermatitis type of tinea capitis)

44
Q

Papules may be caused by metabolic deposits in the dermis. An example such papule is which of the ff:

a. Syringoma
b. Wart
c. Xanthelasma
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

c. Xanthelasma

45
Q

Differential diagnoses for tinea capitis include which of the following?

a. Alopecia areata
b. Seborrheic dermatitis
c. Psoriasis
d. both a and b
e. All

A

E. All (Alopecia areata, Seborrheic dermatitis, Psoriasis)

46
Q

Which of the following predisposes to development of furuncles?

a. Immune system
b. Obesity
c. Diabetes mellitus
d. both a and b
e. All

A

d. Both a and b (immune deficiency and obesity)

47
Q

A flat elevated lesion above the skin surface occupying a relatively large area frequently formed a confluence of papules is known as a:

a. Plaque
b. Patch
c. Crust
d. Both a and b
e. Both a and c

A

a. Plaque

48
Q

What are the clinical forms of tinea pedis?

a. Plantar hyperkeratotic
b. Interdigitate
c. Kerion
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

d. Both a and b (Plantar hyperkeratotic and Interdigitate)

49
Q

Erythematous plaques with coarse micaceous scales:

a. Pityriasis rubra piliaris
b. Psoriasis
c. Lichen planus
d. Both a and b
e. Botha a and c

A

b. Psoriasis

50
Q

Which of the following present with half-moon shaped inflamed plaque with well-defined border in the groin?

a. Tinea cruris
b. Erythrasmal
c. Intertrigo
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

E. All (Tinea cruris, Erythrasmal, Intertrigo)

51
Q

Dermatologic diagnosis is based on which of the following?

a. Morphology of the lesions
b. Location of the lesions
c. Evolution of the lesions
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

E. All (Morphology of the lesions, Location of the lesions, Evolution of the lesions)

52
Q

Dermatophytic fungal infection is caused by which of the following organism?

a. Trichophyton rubrum
b. Candida albicans
c. Asperigillus fumigatus
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

a. Trichophyton rubrum

53
Q

Which of the following organisms is the etiologic agent in impetigo?

a. Gram (+) cocci in pairs
b. Gram (-) cocci in pairs
c. Gram (+) cocci in clusters
d. Both a and b
e. Both a and c

A

E. Both a and c (Gram (+) cocci in pairs-strep and Gram (+) cocci in clusters-staph)

54
Q

Vesicles are uniform in size in which of the following infections?

a. Herpes simplex
b. Herpes zoster
c. Herpes labialis
d. both a and b
e. both a and c

A

e. Both a and c ( Herpes simplex and Herpes labialis)

55
Q

History taking is essential in arriving at a proper diagnosis. Which of the follwing is true regarding history taking?

a. Description of the progression of the individual lesion
b. Should include description of the events surrounding the onset of the skin lesion
c. Lighting must be uniform and bright
d. Both a and b
e. All of the above

A

d. Both a and b (Description of the progression of the individual lesion and Should include description of the events surrounding the onset of the skin lesion)

56
Q

Dermatophytosis can be caused by which of the following organisms?

a. Trichophyton
b. Epidermophyton
c. Aspergillus
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

d. Both a and b (Trichophyton and Epidermophyton)

57
Q

Simple furuncle can be managed by which of the following?

a. Incision and drainage
b. Local heat application
c. Systemic antibiotics
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

d. Both a and b (Incision and drainage and Local heat application)

58
Q

HSV-type 2 infections can be seen on which of the following locations?

a. Vulva
b. Penile Shaft
c. Perioral area
d. both a and b
e. All

A

e. All (Vulva, Penile Shaft, Perioral area)

59
Q

Which if the following is/are require in the management of a skin disease?

a. Accurate diagnosis
b. Appropriate medication
c. Skin punch biopsy
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

D. Both a and b (Accurate diagnosis and Appropriate medication)

60
Q

Causative organisms in onychomycosis include which of the following?

a. Trichopyton rubrum
b. Candida albicans
c. Aspergillus fumigatus
d. Both a and b
e. All

A

e. All (Trichopyton rubrum, Candida albicans, Aspergillus fumigatus)

Derma (1 decks)

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