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Pharm Final > DOC > Flashcards

DOC Flashcards

1
Q

Latent Mtb

A

Rif or INH (monotherapy)

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2
Q

Active Mtb

A

Rifampin
INH
Pyrizidamide
Ethambutol

(Streptomycin and rifabutin is an option)

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3
Q

Substitute for TB in HIV infected individuals

A

Rifabutin instead of Rifampin

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4
Q

Drug resistant TB

A

streptomycin

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5
Q

MAC

A
  1. Clarithro/Azithro
  2. Ethambutol
  3. Tetracycline, doxycycline, ciprofloxacin (prego)

x12 monts

(IV Amikacin if resistant)

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6
Q

Mycobacterium Leprae

A

Rifampin + Dapsone (treat longer for MB)

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7
Q

Malaria

A

chloroquine > atovoguine/proguanil = lumefantrine > quinine (complicated) > mefloquine > pyrimethamine/sulfadoxine

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8
Q

Malaria cure for tissue infection

A

Primaquine + blood schizonticide

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9
Q

DOC for intermittent malaria tx in pregnant women

A

pyrimthamine/sufadoxine

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10
Q

Herpes

A

Acyclovir/valacyclovir

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11
Q

OTC herpes treatment

A

doconosol

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12
Q

CMV

A

Ganciclovir

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13
Q

Resistant HSV and CMV infections

A

Foscarnet or cidofovir

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14
Q

Influenza

A

Oseltamivir

Zanamivir (inhaler)

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15
Q

RSV

A

Ribavirin

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16
Q

Hep B

A

Tenofivir

17
Q

Alternate Hep B drugs

A

Entecavir

Lamivudine

18
Q

Cure for HCV

A

Harvoni

19
Q

Tx for HCV 1

A

Harvoni, eplusa

20
Q

Tx for HSV 4

A

Zepatier

21
Q

E. hysitolytica, G. lamblia, T. vaginalis

A

Metronidazole > Tinidazole > Emetine/dehydroemetine

22
Q

Asymptomatic amebiasis

A

Iodoquinol, paramomycin, tetracycline, erythromycin

23
Q

Toxoplasmosis

A

Daraprim (pyrimethamine sulfadiazine)

24
Q

PCP

A

Bactrim > Pentamidine

25
Q

Systemic fungal infection

A

Ampho B

26
Q

CNS fungal infection

A

Flucytosine + ampho B

27
Q

Cryptococcus

A

flucytosine + ampho B

28
Q

Ketoconazole

A

not DOC; shampoo, cream only

29
Q

Fluconazole

A

suppressive tx in HIV +

30
Q

Aspergillus

A

Vorinconazole > itraconazole > azoles for resistant (caspofungin, micafungin, anidulafungin)

31
Q

Onychomycosis

A

Griseofulvin > Terbinafine

32
Q

Candida

A

Nystatin

Pharm Final (6 decks)

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