Do all states behave the same? Flashcards
What is the nature of public opinion?
Emotional and Unreliable
What is the Arnold Lippmann consensus?
Public Opinion is emotional
What is the rebuttal for the Arnold Lippmann consensus?
Public Opinion is rational
How do autocrats handle nuclear weapons?
Some states pursue nukes because of their motives.
What is an example of the Democratic Peace?
Democracies do not fight each other
What are three things that happen when a state turns into a democracy?
Foreign Aid, Sanctions, and Rule of Law
What are three things that happen in an authoritarian regime?
Violence, Control over information, and Control over the nation’s economy
What is Confirmation Bias?
Evidence your intial hunch was right
What is avaliability Bias?
Decisions based on what you can easily remember
What is Fundamental Attribution Error?
focusing on internal traits and ignoring the impact of outside situations
What is Group think?
Prioritizing agreements in group decisions
What is Second Image reversed?
How a state’s internal politics affect it’s actions in international politics
What is an example of Restrain?
The U.S. making Iraq leave Kuwait
What is an example of Reshape?
Taking Iraq from a dictatorship to a democracy
What is a Realist?
States prioritize their interests
What is Domestic Politics?
How a state’s internal matters affect its relations with other states
What is a summary of the Cuban Missile Crisis?
The Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962 was a 13-day standoff over Soviet missiles in Cuba, ending with the Soviets removing the missiles in exchange for a U.S. non-invasion pledge.
What is the Rational policy model?
Making decisions based on facts to reach goals
What is the Organizational process model?
Decisions are made by rules, not just by leaders
What is the Bureaucratic politics model?
Different government groups shape foreign policy by arguing and negotiating with each other
What is Audience Cost?
Costs that leader may endure if they do not deliver their promises
What is Second image approach?
How a state’s government affects its actions with other states
What is level 1 of the Two-level games?
Negotiators come to an agreement
What is level 2 of the Two-level games?
Leaders take that agreement to their domestic constituents