DNP test Flashcards

1
Q

What does DNP stand for

A

Dinitrophenyl hydrazine

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2
Q

What does DNP test for?

A

Test for aldehydes and ketones

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3
Q

What reagent does the DNP use?

A

2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine

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4
Q

This reagent reacts in a condensation reaction to produce what colors

A

Highly colored yellow. Orange. Red precipitates

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5
Q

What does red or orange precipitates indicate?

A

That the ketone or aldehyde group is conjugated to unsaturated substiutuents such as benzene rings, or c=c bonds.

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6
Q

The condensation of diphenylhydrazines with ketone and aldehydes produces

A

Hydrozenes. Where a C=N bond replaces the original C=O bond of the ketone or functional group

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7
Q

Does the reagent react with C=O bond of esters, carboxylic acids or amines?

A

No

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