DNA Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the structure of DNA

A

DNA is:
- two strands coiled up together to resemble a twisted ladder called a double helix
- each strand is made of phosphate and sugar
- strands also contain rungs on the inside which are made up of complementary bases and hold the strands together

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2
Q

How does the structure of DNA help it carry out its function?

A
  • it can coil up and be able to store lots of information
  • allows genes to be carried from parent to child
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3
Q

Which rungs go together?

A

Adenine and thymine
Cytosine and guanine

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