DNA Hybridisation Flashcards

1
Q

What makes up DNA and RNA?

A

Phosphate, pentose sugar and nitrogenous base

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2
Q

Name the pyrimidine nucleotides

A

Cystosine, Thymine

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3
Q

Name the purine nucleotides

A

Guanine, Adenine

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4
Q

What is the significance of Uracil in RNA?

A

It substitutes Thymine

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5
Q

Describe the bonding between nucleotide bases in DNA

A

Hydrogen bonds between oppositely charged groups (amine and carboxyl groups)

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6
Q

How many bonds are there between complementary base pairs in DNA?

A

Guanine - Cytosine (3)

Adenine - Thymine (2)

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