DNA Damage & Repair Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mutation?

A

A mutation is a genetic change in DNA

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2
Q

What is a mutant?

A

A mutant is an organism carrying a mutation

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3
Q

What is DNA damage?

A

DNA damage is the name for the many types of DNA lesions. DNA lesions are the DNA changes that disrupt the normal DNA structure

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4
Q

What are the sources of DNA damage?

A

Different DNA lesions come from different sources. DNA damage can come from mechanical forces, such as stretching and pulling DNA during mitosis, which can break the DNA strands.

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