DNA and protein production Flashcards

1
Q

Double helix molecule which carries genetic information.

A

DNA

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2
Q

Complementary base pair for - T

A

Adenine

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3
Q

Complementary base pair for - A

A

Thymine

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4
Q

Complementary base pair for - G

A

Cytosine

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5
Q

Complementary base pair for - C

A

Guanine

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6
Q

The four bases in DNA

A

A, T, C and G

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7
Q

Their order determines the amino acid sequence.

A

DNA base sequence

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8
Q

The molecule which caries a copy of the code for a protein into the cytoplasm.

A

Messenger RNA or mRNA

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9
Q

The structure in the cell that the mRNA takes the copy of the code to?

A

Ribosome

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10
Q

What does the ribosome make from amino acids?

A

Protein

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11
Q

This controls the properties of the protein.

A

Order of the amino acids

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12
Q

DNA base sequence

A

Their order determines the amino acid sequence.

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13
Q

Messenger RNA or mRNA

A

The molecule which caries a copy of the code for a protein into the cytoplasm.

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14
Q

Ribosome

A

The structure in the cell that the mRNA takes the copy of the code to?

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