DM Flashcards

1
Q

What is A1C for diabetes?

A

> or = 6.5

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2
Q

What are microvascular complications of dm?

A

Retinopathy
Nephropathy
Peripheral neuropathy

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3
Q

What are macrovascular complications of diabetes?

A

Coronary artery disease
Cerebrovascular disease
Peripheral artery disease

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4
Q

What A1C is prediabetes

A

5.7-6.4

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5
Q

Maintain what waist circumferences in dm?

A

Men

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6
Q

A carbohydrate serving is how many grams?

A

15 grams = 1 carb serving

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7
Q

Exercise at least how many minutes per week?

A

150 minutes

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8
Q

Resistance training how may times per week

A

At least twice per week

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9
Q

Use what for primary prevention of heart disease?

A

Aspirin

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10
Q

Give aspirin to men how old?

A

> 50

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11
Q

Give aspirin to women what age?

A

> 60

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12
Q

Give aspirin if appropriate age and what other requirement?

A

One additional risk factor

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13
Q

What are additional risk factors for giving aspirin for primary prevention?

A
FH of DM 
hypertension 
Smoking 
Dyslipidemia 
Albuminuria
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14
Q

When are aces and arbs started in dm patients?

A

Urinary albumin excertion > 30mg/24hr

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15
Q

What vaccines should dm patients get?

A

Hep b
Flu
PPSV23
TdaP

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