DM Flashcards
What is A1C for diabetes?
> or = 6.5
What are microvascular complications of dm?
Retinopathy
Nephropathy
Peripheral neuropathy
What are macrovascular complications of diabetes?
Coronary artery disease
Cerebrovascular disease
Peripheral artery disease
What A1C is prediabetes
5.7-6.4
Maintain what waist circumferences in dm?
Men
A carbohydrate serving is how many grams?
15 grams = 1 carb serving
Exercise at least how many minutes per week?
150 minutes
Resistance training how may times per week
At least twice per week
Use what for primary prevention of heart disease?
Aspirin
Give aspirin to men how old?
> 50
Give aspirin to women what age?
> 60
Give aspirin if appropriate age and what other requirement?
One additional risk factor
What are additional risk factors for giving aspirin for primary prevention?
FH of DM hypertension Smoking Dyslipidemia Albuminuria
When are aces and arbs started in dm patients?
Urinary albumin excertion > 30mg/24hr
What vaccines should dm patients get?
Hep b
Flu
PPSV23
TdaP