Djurens utveckling Flashcards

1
Q

Ontogeni

A

Utveckling från äggcell till vuxen individ

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2
Q

Apoptos

A

Programmerad celldöd

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3
Q

Tidigaste perioden (till v.12 hos människa)

A

Embryo

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4
Q

Äggcellens näringsförråd (reptiler)

A

Gulan

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5
Q

Embryots näringsförråd (däggdjur)

A

Moderkakan

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6
Q

Ägget delar sig och blir en ihålig cellboll

A

Blastula

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7
Q

Blastulan har två poler:

A

Animala polen och vegetativa polen

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8
Q

Skilland vegetativ och animala polen

A

Animal:
-gulefattiga celler

Vegetativa:

  • mer näring
  • växer långsamt
  • större celler
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9
Q

När sker formförändringar?

A

Gastrula

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10
Q

Gastrulans groddblad

A

Endoderm (lungor, mag-tarmkanalen)

Mesoderm (muskler, skelett, nervsystem)

Endoderm (huden, mycket nerver)

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