Diversity of living organisms

Question 1

Potato

Answer 1

Solanum tuberosum

Question 2

Brinjal

Answer 2

Solanum melongena

Question 3

Makol

Answer 3

Solanum nigrum

Question 4

Name 3 genera in family solanaceae

Answer 4

Solanum
Petunia
Datura

Question 5

2 families in order polymoniales

Answer 5

Convolvunaceae

Solanaceae

Question 6

Mango order and family

Answer 6

Order: sapindales

Family: anacardiaceae

Question 7

Wheat order and family

Answer 7

Order : poales

Family : poacea

Question 8

Wheat scientific name

Answer 8

Triticum aestivum

Question 9

No of taxonomic categories

Answer 9

7

Question 10

Standard size of herbarium sheet

Answer 10

11.5 x 16.5 inches

Question 11

Trinomial system proposed by

Answer 11

Huxley and Stricklandt

Question 12

Species plantarum published on

Answer 12

1 May 1753

Question 13

Systema naturae published on

Answer 13

1 August 1758

Question 14

ICBN accepted in

Answer 14

1961

Question 15

Cauliflower scientific name

Answer 15

Brassica oleracea botrytis

Question 16

Cabbage scientific name

Answer 16

Brassica oleracea capitata

Question 17

Knol kohl scientific name

Answer 17

Brassica oleracea caulorapa

Question 18

Aristotle born in

Answer 18

Stagira,Chalkidice

Question 19

Theophrastus born in

Answer 19

Eresos in Lesbos

Question 20

Black leg is caused by the bacteria

Answer 20

Clostridium chauvoei

Question 21

Father of mycology

Answer 21

P.A micheli: book-“Nova Plantarum Genera”

Question 22

Study of fungi

Answer 22

Mycology

Question 23

Study of algae

Answer 23

Phycology

Question 24

Stain used for differentiating bacteria

Answer 24

Crystal violet or

Gentian violet followed by KI solution

Question 25

Spiral shaped bacteria eg

Answer 25

Spirillum volutans, Treponema

Question 26

Theophrastus wrote the book

Answer 26

Historia plantarum

Question 27

First person to use binomial system in a large scale

Answer 27

Carolus Linnaeus

Question 28

Streptomycin obtained from

Answer 28

Streptomyces griseus

Question 29

Bacterial leaf blight of rice caused by

Answer 29

Xanthomonas oryzae

Question 30

Citrus canker caused by

Answer 30

Xanthomonas citri

Question 31

Crown gall in many plants is caused by

Answer 31

Agrobacterium tumefaciens

Question 32

Black leg and soft rot in potato is caused by

Answer 32

Erwinia caratovora atroseptica

Question 33

Brinjal mycoplasmal disease

Answer 33

Little leaf disease

Question 34

Papaya mycoplasma disease

Answer 34

Bunch top

Question 35

Groundnut(legumes)/Potato mycoplasma disease

Answer 35

Witches broom

Question 36

Sunflower mycoplasmal disease

Answer 36

Aster yellow disease

Question 37

Unicellular BGA

Answer 37

Spirulina

Question 38

Colonial BGA

Answer 38

Anabaena, Microcystis

Question 39

Filamentous BGA

Answer 39

Oscillatoria

Question 40

Bacteria producing vitamin E and vitamin K

Answer 40

E coli

Question 41

Bacteria producing B12

Answer 41

Bacillus Megatherium, Propionibacterium

Question 42

Bacteria producing Vit B2 and Butyric acid

Answer 42

Clostridium Butylinum

Question 43

Storage granules in bacteria :

Answer 43

Glycogen granule | Volutin granules

Question 44

Volutin granules also called

Answer 44

Metachromatic granules

Question 45

Purple sulphur bacteria e.g.

Answer 45

Chromatium

Question 46

Green sulphur bacteria eg

Answer 46

Chlorobium, Thiothrix

Question 47

Purple non sulphur bacteria eg

Answer 47

Rhodospirillum | Rhodopseudomonas

Question 48

Why are endospores of bacteria highly resistant

Answer 48

Due to presence of ca-dipicolinate in cortex.

Question 49

No of Basal body layers in gram +ve bacteria

Answer 49

2 (S and M)

Question 50

No of Basal body layers in gram -ve bacteria

Answer 50

4 (L,P,S and M)

Question 51

Term antibiotic given by

Answer 51

S.A. Waksman

Question 52

In B.G.A fragmentation happens with the formation of

Answer 52

Hormogonia/Hormocyst

Question 53

Fungal cell wall is made of

Answer 53

Chitin and polysaccharides