Diversity Flashcards

1
Q

Name the Diversities in Kingdom Classification

A

Species
Genus
Family
Order
Class
Phylum
Kingfom

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2
Q

What is Species?

A

An Organism of particular kind for interbreeding process.

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3
Q

What is Genus?

A

Organisms with same physical features but cannot interbreed.

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4
Q

What is family?

A

Group of Genus with one common characteristic.

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5
Q

What is an order?

A

Related families make an order.

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6
Q

What is a class?

A

Related orders make a class.

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7
Q

What is a Phylum?

A

It is the largest diversity of both plants and animals. Phylum is divided into 9 majour phylas.
Porifera
Cnidaria
Platyhelminthes
Nematoda
Annelida
Arthropoda
Mollusca
Echinodormata
Chordata

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8
Q

What is a kingdom?

A

Kingdom is the largest diversity of living beings.
It is divided into 5 kingdoms.
Monera
Protista
Fungi
Plantae
Animalia

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9
Q

State the drawbacks of the classification made by Linnaeus.

A

-Linnaeus divided the groups into 2 kingdoms_ Plantae and Animalia.
-Bacteria however couldn’t be called as a Plant or Animal because it was Prokaryotic also possessed Flagella.
-Single called Euglena couldn’t be called as an animal or plant as it had chlorophyll and a digestive system.
-Fungj could not be called as plants as it didn’t have chlorophyll,root system etc.

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10
Q

State a true monerian

A

Bacteria

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11
Q

State body structure of Monera

A

Unicellular
Prokaryotic

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12
Q

Structure of protista

A

Unicellular
Eukaryotic

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13
Q

State body structure of Fungi

A

Unicellular
Eukaryotic
Non chlorophyllous

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14
Q

State body structure of Plantae

A

Multicellular
Eukaryotic
Autotropic

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15
Q

Body structure of Animalia

A

Multicellular
Eukaryotic
Heterotropic

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