divergent plate boundaries Flashcards

1
Q

step 1

A

plates move apart , the crust stretches and cracks develop

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2
Q

step 2

A

the decrease in overlying pressure causes parts of the underlying mantle to melt , forming magma

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3
Q

step 3

A

magma contains dissolved gases and is less dense than the surrounding materials

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4
Q

step 4

A

magma rises through the cracks and erupts as lava . this causes a volcanic eruption

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5
Q

step 5

A

as more lava erupts , cools and solidifies over time , a volcanic cone develops

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