Ditto. Flashcards

1
Q

What were three reasons for American imperialism?

A

The desire for military strength, thirst for new markets and cultural superiority.

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2
Q

What were three causes for the Spanish-American war?

A

Yellow journalism, the De Lome Letter and the explosion of the USS Maine.

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3
Q

What were two violent events that occurred during the Spanish-American war?

A

The battle of San Juan hill and the invasion of Puerto Rico.

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4
Q

What was annexed during the late 1800s?

A

Hawaii.

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5
Q

What was the name of the rightful ruler of Hawaii?

A

Lil.

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6
Q

What was the Open Door Policy and when was it established?

A

A policy declaring that all imperialist nations interested in China would share their trading rights with North America. This was established the year before 1900.

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7
Q

What were the Boxers’ goals and who did they slaughter?

A

To rid China of “foreign devils” and they murdered missionaries and Christian converts.

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8
Q

Imperialists believed that depended on _________ which demanded __________ __________.

A

exports
foreign markets

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9
Q

True or false: imperialists believed that the closing of an area would threaten America’s growth and influence.

A

True.

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10
Q

True or false: President McKinley was anti-imperialism.

A

False.

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11
Q

What was one reason why people believed that America’s imperialism was a violation of the Monroe Doctrine?

A

America was supposed to protect Latin America from Europe and was also supposed to stay out of the eastern hemisphere.

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12
Q

What did the Big Stick Diplomacy mean by “speak softly”?

A

Intelligent and effective diplomacy.

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13
Q

What did the Big Stick Diplomacy mean by “and carry a big stick”?

A

The threat of force via the military.

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14
Q

What was Roosevelt worried about when many Latin American countries were borrowing money from the European banks for infrastructure?

A

That if the loans weren’t repaid, European countries would interfere with the western hemisphere.

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15
Q

Define the Roosevelt Corollary.

A

A policy that stated that the USA would use military force to protect the country’s economical interests in Latin America from European advances.

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16
Q

Define the Dollar Diplomacy.

A

When America supplied currency to prevent Latin American and Caribbean territories from making defaults on foreign loans.

17
Q

Define the Moral Diplomacy.

A

The policy that claimed North America had a moral obligation to deny any recognition to any Latin American government if it was deemed hostile, undemocratic or oppressive to American interests.

18
Q

What was the Selective Service Act and when was it established?

A

It was an act that required all males ages 21-30 to register with the government for military service if so needed.

19
Q

What was the reasoning for why espionage and sedition acts didn’t violate the first amendment?

A

It was deemed necessary to put limits on the amendment during wartime to prevent fear mongering and danger.

20
Q

What was The Great Migration?

A

When black folk traveled from the South to Northern urban locations to escape Jim Crow laws and roots and find more career opportunities.

21
Q

True or false: Russia had lost more territory than Germany.

A

True.

22
Q

What were the effects of American imperialism?

A

The annexation of Hawaii, the purchase of Alaska and the “Sick Man of Asia”.

23
Q

Why was Wilson’s Fourteen Points rejected?

A

Because it was merciful towards Germany.

24
Q

What were two reasons for why America got involved in World War 1?

A

The sinking of Lusitania and the Zimmerman note.

25
Q

What was the War Industries Board’s goal?

A

To eliminate waste and increase efficiency.

26
Q

What did the War Industries Board do during the first world war?

A

Regulate businesses and industries.