DISTURBIOS DE POTASSIO Flashcards

1
Q

NORMAL DA CALEMIA

A

3,5-5,5

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2
Q

HIPOCALEMIA GRAVE

A

< 3 OU SINTOMATICA OU ALTERAÇAO NO ECG (ONDA T ACHATADA)

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3
Q

PROTOTIPO DE PACIENTE COM HIPOCALEMIA

A

USO DE DIURETICOS

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4
Q

SE HIPOCALEMIA REFRATARIA PENSAR EM

A

HIPOMAGNESEMIA

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5
Q

HIPOCALEMIA LEVE 3-3,5 TTO

A

KCL ORAL

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6
Q

HIPOCALEMIA GRAVE

A

KCL ORAL + KCL EV

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7
Q

HIPERCALEMIA TTO

A

ESTABILIZAR MEMBRANA: GLUCONATO DE CALCIO 10%
(APENAS SE HIPERCALEMIA GRAVE OU ALT NO ECG)

SHIF INTRACELULAR:
- BETA 2 AGONISTA NEBULIZAÇAO (PRIORIZAR SE LEVE)
- SOLUÇAO POLARIZANTE (INSULINA REGULAR E SOLUÇAO GLICOSADA)
- BIC: SE ACIDOSE METABOLICA

AUMENTAR EXCREÇÃO:
- FUROSEMIDA
- RESINAS DE TROCA
- HEMODIALISE (SE REFRATARIA)

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