Disturbances in Thought Flashcards
False belief that cannot be corrected by reasons
Delusions
False belief that others are against him or will harm him
Persecutory Delusions (Paranoid)
False belief that one denies existence of self or part of self
In extreme cases, the person believes that he is already dead
Nihilistic Delusion (Cotard’s Syndrome)
False belief that one thoughts and actions are controlled by an external force
Alien Control
False belief that one’s thought can be read by others
Thought Broadcasting
False belief that one’s thought is taken by others
Thought Withdrawal
False belief that others inserted thoughts or ideas into his mind
Thought Insertion
False belief that situations or event in the environment are directly projected into the client
Ideas of Reference
False belief that one is superior and powerful
Grandiosity
False belief that one feels unworthy, ugly, or sinful
Self-Depreciation
False belief pertaining to body image or function
Somatic Delusion
Flow of unconnected words that convey no meaning to the listener
Word Salad
A persistent and irresistible thought that a person is driven to think again and again
Obsession
A morbid belief that one is sick
Hypochondria
A tendency to emit the same verbal or motor response again and again usually as a response to a stimulus
Perseveration
Patient provides a lot of details before finally answering the question
Circumstantiality
Verbal production is not at all related to the question
Tangentiality
Sudden stoppage of thought without an apparent reason
Thought Blocking
Creating new words that only the client understands
Neologism
Patient’s verbal production is impossible to follow d/t lack of organization and lack of connection between ideas
Loose Association
Extreme form of loose association wherein there is no two words that connect together to form and logical association
Word Salad
Patient speaks in rhymes
Clang Association
Over productivity of talk and verbal jumping quickly from one idea to another
Sometimes ideas are superficially associated
Flight of Ideas
Patient has few ideas and focus only on negative aspects
Poverty of Ideas