distribution of organisms Flashcards

e.g. abiotic/biotic factors, sampling, paired statement keys, indicator species

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1
Q

abiotic factors are………. factors

A

physical factors

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2
Q

abiotic factors include

A

light intensity, pH, moisture levels and temperature

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3
Q

biotic factors are…………factors

A

biological factors

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4
Q

biotic factors include

A

competition, disease, food availability, grazing and predation

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5
Q

abiotic and biotic factors affect the

A

biodiversity and distribution of organisms in an ecosystem

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6
Q

a sample can be taken to represent

A

a population of an organism in a habitat or ecosystem

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7
Q

………. …………….. of samples must be taken to ensure they are …………. and ……………

A

large numbers of samples must be taken to ensure they are representative and reliable

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8
Q

a ……………… line is a line across a habitat along which samples and measurements are taken

A

transect

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9
Q

………….. are used to sample organisms that are …….. or partly ……. to a surface or that do not fly

A

quadrats are used to sample organisms that are fixed or partly fixed to a surface or that do not fly

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10
Q

…………… …… can be used to sample invertebrate animals that move around on surfaces

A

pitfall traps

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11
Q

sampling techniques such as ………. and ……… …….. are limited in what they can measure and create potential errors

A

quadrats and pitfall traps

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12
Q

a paired statement key is

A

a set of contrasting questions to identify and name a living organism

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13
Q

the presence, abundance or absence of ……… …….. can reveal info about the ………… and level of ………… present

A

the presence, abundance or absence of indicator species can reveal info about the environment and level of pollution present

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