Distribution Channels Flashcards
Wholesalers
firms that purchase large quantity of products then sell in smaller scales (e.g. Costco)
Retailers
sellers of products to the final consumer (e.g walmart)
Distributors and Agents (Brokers)
distributor: specialist business trade in products from a few manufacturers (e.g. bookstores selling from selective range of authors)
agent (broker): negotiators who act on behalf of buyers (e.g. real estate agents)
Convenience Stores
small firms that stock limited range of FMCGs
Supermarkets
sells mainly foodstuffs & groceries
Hypermarkets
large outlet stocking broad range of products
Chain Stores
has multiple outlets
Department Stores
sells large range of products
Independent Retailers
small, local vendors
Specialty Distribution Channels
indirect way to distribute products without intermediaries (e.g. e-commerce, vending machines, mail order)