Distribution and Plots Flashcards

1
Q

Describing distribution

A

Shape, center, spread, outliers, what does the data mean in this context

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2
Q

One clear peak

A

Unimodal

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3
Q

Two clear peaks

A

Bimodal

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4
Q

All have same frequency

A

Uniform

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5
Q

Area under the curve is 1

A

Normal (bell curve)

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6
Q

Left mirrors the right and mean is median

A

Symmetric

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7
Q

Mean is to the left of median and tail is longer to the left

A

Left skewed

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8
Q

Mean is to the right of median and tail is longer to the right

A

Right skewed

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9
Q

Center for symmetric

A

Mean

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10
Q

Center for skewed

A

Median

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11
Q

Center for mode

A

Bimodal may have bimode

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12
Q

Spread for skewed

A

IQR

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13
Q

Spread for symmetric

A

Stat, list, math, std

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14
Q

Higher frequencies away from the median means _ standard deviation.

A

Higher

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15
Q

Outliers

A

Q1-1.5(IQR)

Q3+1.5(IQR)

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16
Q

_ _

  • Min
  • Q1
  • Med
  • Q2
  • Max
  • Outliers can be as points in modified _ _
A

Box plot

17
Q

Inner quartile range

A

Q3-Q1

18
Q

Marginal distribution

A

Margin/total

19
Q

Conditional distribution

A

Condition/margin

20
Q

P(x|y) means the _ of x condition given y condition.

A

Probability

21
Q

Always assume _ until proven otherwise.

A

Independent

22
Q

Conditional distribution of x in y

A

X values in the y row divided by the y total

23
Q

Stem and leaf plot

A

Make sure to put key

24
Q

Histogram

  • X is _
  • Stat, edit, stat plot, plot 1, on, histogram, x list: L1, Freq: 1, No values in y=, Zoom 9
A

Frequency

25
Q

Quantitative

  • Average
  • Discrete
    • Whole number
  • Continuous
    • Measured to an arbitrary amount
A

Numbers

26
Q

Categorical

  • Proportions
  • Percent
A

Categories

27
Q

If standard deviation is 0 then all of the observations are the _.

A

Same