Distant spread Flashcards

1
Q

Distant spread breast

A

Lung - most common
Liver
Brain

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2
Q

Distant spread colorectal

A

Liver - most common

Lung

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3
Q

Distant spread anal canal

A

Uncommon
Lung
Liver

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4
Q

Distant spread prostate

A

Bone - most common
Brain
Liver
Lung

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5
Q

Distant spread testicular cancer

A

Seminoma

  • More likely to remain localized or only to lymph nodes
  • Lung, bone, liver and brain if spread has occurred

Non-seminoma

  • More likely to spread
  • Lungs and liver are most common
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6
Q

Distant spread endometrial cancer

A

Lungs

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7
Q

Distant spread cervix

A

Lungs - most common

Liver and bones

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8
Q

Distant spread head and neck

A

Rare for most cancers, lung is most common followed by bone and liver.
Two most common for distant spread:
- nasopharynx (bone)
- hypopharynx (lung)

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9
Q

Distant spread esophagus

A

Lung - most common

Liver

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10
Q

Distant spread lung

A

Liver
Brain - small cell lung cancer
Bone
Kidneys

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11
Q

Distant spread ovaries

A

Spread is rare.
Liver
Lung

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12
Q

Distant spread vulva

A

Rare

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13
Q

Distant spread osteosarcomas

A

90% will metastasize to lung.

May also spread to liver and brain.

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14
Q

Distant spread of soft tissue sarcomas

A

Lungs

Retroperitoneal lesions may spread to liver or other abdominal structures.

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