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Unit III: Head and Neck > Distal Sites of Innervation > Flashcards

Distal Sites of Innervation Flashcards

1
Q

Ophthalmic nerve (at cavernous sinus) function

A

sensory, postsymp

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2
Q

ophthalmic nerve (at cavernous sinus) innervation

A

Skin of forehead, upper lid, nose; Cornea, Mucosa-nasal cavity, Extraocular muscles

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3
Q

lacrimal nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp

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4
Q

lacrimal nerve function

A

postpara to lacrimal gland from pterygopalatine ganglion

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5
Q

supraorbital function

A

sensory, postsymp

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6
Q

supraorbital innervation

A

skin forehead, mucosa frontal sinus

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7
Q

supratrochlear function

A

sensory, postsymp

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8
Q

supratrochlear innervation

A

skin medial forehead

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9
Q

anterior ethmoidal nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp

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10
Q

anterior ethmoidal nerve innervation

A

skin of nose
mucosa frontal and ethmoidal sinuses
mucosa superior nasal cavity

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11
Q

posterior ethmoidal nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp

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12
Q

posterior ethmoidal nerve innervation

A

mucosa: superior nasal cavity

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13
Q

long ciliary nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp

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14
Q

long ciliary nerve innervation

A

eye, iris dilator muscle (smooth muscle)

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15
Q

short ciliary nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara

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16
Q

short ciliary nerve innervation

A

eye (cornea), iris dilator, iris constrictor

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17
Q

short ciliary nerve postpara innervation

A

iris constrictor muscle

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18
Q

short ciliary nerve postsymp innervation

A

eye, iris dilator muscle

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19
Q

maxillary nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp

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20
Q

maxillary nerve innervation

A

skin: lower lid, nose, upper lip, cheek, cheekbone
mucosa: nasal cavity, oral cavity, pharynx
dental pulp

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21
Q

pharyngeal nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara

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22
Q

pharyngeal nerve innervation

A

mucosa: nasal pharynx
mucosa: auditory tube

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23
Q

lateral posterior superior nasal nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara

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24
Q

lateral posterior superior nasal nerve innervation

A

mucosa: nasal cavity

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25
Q

medial posterior superior nasal nerve innrevation

A

mucosa: nasal septum
mucosa: anterior hard palate
mucosa: gingiva

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26
Q

greater palatine nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara, taste

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27
Q

greater palatine nerve innervation

A

mucosa: hard palate, gingiva

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28
Q

lesser palatine nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara, taste

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29
Q

lesser palatine nerve innervation

A

mucosa: soft palate

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30
Q

destination of taste greater palatine nerve

A

to greater petrosal nerve

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31
Q

destination of taste lesser palatine nerve

A

to greater petrosal nerve

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32
Q

zygomatic nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp (internal carotid plexus), postpara (pterygopalatine ganglion)

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33
Q

zygomatic nerve innervation

A

lacrimal gland: postpara

skin over zygomatic arch: sensory, postsymp

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34
Q

posterior superior alveolar nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara

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35
Q

posterior superior alveolar nerve innervation

A

upper molar: sensory, postsymp

mucosa maxillary sinus and buccal gingiva: sensory, postsymp, postpara

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36
Q

infraorbital nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara

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37
Q

infraorbital nerve innervation

A

skin: lower eyelid, cheek, lateral nose, upper lip - sensory and postsymp
mucosa: maxillary sinus, upper lip, labial gingiva - sensory, postsymp, postpara

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38
Q

middle superior alveolar nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara

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39
Q

middle superior alveolar nerve innervation

A

upper premolar: sensory, postsymp

maxillary sinus: sensory, postsymp, postpara

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40
Q

anterior superior alveolar nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara

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41
Q

anterior superior alveolar nerve innervation

A

upper incisor and canines: sensory, postsymp

maxillary sinus: sensory, postsymp, postpara

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42
Q

mandibular nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

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43
Q

mandibular nerve innervation

A

skin: cheek, ear, temple, lower lip, chin

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44
Q

meningeal branch mandibular nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp

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45
Q

meningeal branch mandibular nerve innervation

A

cranial dura mater: sensory, postsymp

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46
Q

How does mandibular nerve gain postsympathetic neruons?

A

Through branches of external carotid plexus

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47
Q

nerve to medial pterygoid function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

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48
Q

nerve to medial pterygoid innervation

A

medial pterygoid muscle, tensor tympani muscle, tensor palati muscle

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49
Q

masseteric nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

50
Q

masseteric nerve innervation

A

masseter muscle

51
Q

deep temporal nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

52
Q

deep temporal nerve innervation

A

temporalis muscle

53
Q

nerve to lateral pterygoid function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

54
Q

nerve to lateral pterygoid innervation

A

lateral pterygoid muscle

55
Q

buccal branch of mandibular nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp

56
Q

buccal branch of mandibular nerve innervation

A

skin: buccal
mucosa: buccal and gingiva

57
Q

auriculotemporal nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara

58
Q

auriculotemporal nerve innervation

A

skin: anterior ear
TMJ, external auditory meatus

parotid gland: sensory, postsymp, postpara

59
Q

lingual nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara, taste

60
Q

lingual nerve innervation

A

mucosa: anterior 2/3 tongue, oral cavity floor, gingiva: sensory, postsymp
taste: anterior 2/3 tongue
lingual, sublingual, submandibular: sensory, postsymp, postpara

61
Q

inferior alveolar nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp

62
Q

inferior alveolar nerve innervation

A

lower teeth, buccal gingiva, labial gingiva

63
Q

mental nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp

64
Q

mental nerve innervation

A

skin: chin, lower lip
mucosa: labia, gingiva

65
Q

nerve to mylohyoid function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

66
Q

nerve to mylohyoid innervation

A

mylohyoid muscle, anterior digastric muscle

67
Q

abducens nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

68
Q

abducens nerve innervation

A

lateral rectus muscle

69
Q

nerve to stapedius function

A

motor

70
Q

nerve to stapedius innervation

A

stapedius muscle

71
Q

chorda tympani nerve function

A

postpara, taste: sensory

72
Q

chorda tympani nerve innervation

A

mucosa anterior 2/3 tongue; sublingual and submandibular glands

73
Q

greater petrosal nerve function

A

postpara, taste: sensory

74
Q

greater petrosal innervation

A

lacrimal gland,
mucosa: nasal cavity, paranasal sinus, nasal pharynx, roof oral cavity
mucosa palate: taste

75
Q

nerve of pterygoid canal function

A

taste, postsymp, prepara; postpara after pterygopalatine ganglion

76
Q

nerve of pterygoid canal innervation

A

taste: palate (going to greater petrosal nerve, from greater and lesser palatine nerves)
lacrimal gland
mucosa: nasal cavity, paranasal sinus, nasal pharynx, roof oral cavity

77
Q

nerve to stylohyoid function

A

motor, postsymp

78
Q

nerve to stylohyoid innervation

A

stylohyoid muscle

79
Q

nerve to posterior digastric function

A

motor, postsymp

80
Q

nerve to posterior digastric innervation

A

posterior digastric

81
Q

temporal branch function

A

motor, postsymp

82
Q

temporal branch innervation

A

frontalis, orbicularis oculi

83
Q

zygomatic branch function

A

motor, postsymp

84
Q

zygomatic branch innervation

A

orbicularis oculi, zygomaticus major, levator labii superioris, levagor anguli oris

85
Q

buccal branch function

A

motor, postsymp

86
Q

buccal branch innervation

A

zygomaticus major, levator anguli oris, levator labii superioris, nasalis, orbicularis oris, depressor anguli oris, buccinator

87
Q

marginal mandibular function

A

motor, postsymp

88
Q

marginal mandibular innervation

A

orbicularis oris, depressor anguli oris, depressor labii inferioris, mentalis

89
Q

cervical branch function

A

motor, postsymp

90
Q

cervical branch innervation

A

platysma

91
Q

tympanic nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, postpara

92
Q

tympani nerve innervation

A

middle ear: sensory

parotid gland: postpara following auriculotemporal

93
Q

carotid branch function

A

sensory, postsymp

94
Q

carotid branch innervation

A

carotid body and sinus

95
Q

pharyngeal branch function

A

sensory, postsymp

96
Q

pharyngeal branch innervation

A

mucosa: upper pharynx

97
Q

tonsilar branch function

A

sensory, postsymp

98
Q

tonsilar branch innervation

A

tonsilar mucosa

99
Q

lingual branch function

A

sensory, postsymp, taste

100
Q

lingual branch innervation

A

mucosa: posterior 1/3 tongue

101
Q

nerve to stylopharyngeus function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

102
Q

nerve to stylopharyngeus innervation

A

stylopharyngeus muscle

103
Q

auricular branch of vagus function

A

sensory, postsymp

104
Q

auricular branch of vagus innervation

A

skin: external ear, external auditory meatus

105
Q

pharyngeal branch of vagus function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

106
Q

pharyngeal branch of vagus innervation

A

pharynx and palate muscles (not tensor palati or tensor tympani)

107
Q

carotid nerve vagus function

A

sensory, postsymp

108
Q

carotid nerve vagus innervation

A

carotid body, carotid sinus

109
Q

internal laryngeal nerve function

A

sensory, taste, postsymp, prepara

110
Q

internal laryngeal innervation

A

epiglottis: taste
mucosa: oral and laryngeal pharynx, epiglottis, larynx superior to vocal folds: prepara

111
Q

external laryngeal function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

112
Q

external laryngeal innervation

A

cricothryoid, inferior constrictor muscle

113
Q

recurrent laryngeal nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor, prepara

114
Q

recurrent layngeal nerve innervation

A

laryngeal muscles and inferior constrictor, except cricothyroid: sensory, postsymp, motor

laryngeal mucosa (inferior to vocal folds): sensory, postsymp, prepara

115
Q

accessory nerve function

A

postsymp, motor

116
Q

accessory nerve innervation

A

trapezius, sternocleidomastoid

117
Q

hypoglossal nerve function

A

sensory, postsymp, motor

118
Q

hypoglossal nerve innervation

A

hyoglossus, styloglossus, genioglossus, intrinsic muscles of tongue

119
Q

Where does hypoglossal nerve gain sensory function?

A

lingual nerve

120
Q

Where does hypoglossal nerve gain postsymp function?

A

superior cervical ganglion, sympathetics join at hypoglossal canal

Unit III: Head and Neck (1 decks)

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